2q7g

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[[Image:2q7g.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2q7g" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2q7g.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2q7g, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
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'''Pyrrolysine tRNA Synthetase bound to a pyrrolysine analogue (cyc) and ATP'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2q7g |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2q7g</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CCL:N~6~-[(CYCLOPENTYLOXY)CARBONYL]-D-LYSINE'>CCL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= pylS ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2209 Methanosarcina mazei])
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}}
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'''Pyrrolysine tRNA Synthetase bound to a pyrrolysine analogue (cyc) and ATP'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2Q7G is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina_mazei Methanosarcina mazei] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CCL:'>CCL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q7G OCA].
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2Q7G is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina_mazei Methanosarcina mazei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q7G OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase, an archaeal enzyme for genetic code innovation., Kavran JM, Gundllapalli S, O'Donoghue P, Englert M, Soll D, Steitz TA, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jul 3;104(27):11268-73. Epub 2007 Jun 25. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17592110 17592110]
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Structure of pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase, an archaeal enzyme for genetic code innovation., Kavran JM, Gundllapalli S, O'Donoghue P, Englert M, Soll D, Steitz TA, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jul 3;104(27):11268-73. Epub 2007 Jun 25. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17592110 17592110]
[[Category: Methanosarcina mazei]]
[[Category: Methanosarcina mazei]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: pyrrolysyl-trna syntethetase]]
[[Category: pyrrolysyl-trna syntethetase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:36:47 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:22:41 2008''

Revision as of 16:22, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2q7g

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Ligands: , , and
Gene: pylS (Methanosarcina mazei)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Pyrrolysine tRNA Synthetase bound to a pyrrolysine analogue (cyc) and ATP


Overview

Pyrrolysine (Pyl), the 22nd natural amino acid and genetically encoded by UAG, becomes attached to its cognate tRNA by pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase (PylRS). We have determined three crystal structures of the Methanosarcina mazei PylRS complexed with either AMP-PNP, Pyl-AMP plus pyrophosphate, or the Pyl analogue N-epsilon-[(cylopentyloxy)carbonyl]-L-lysine plus ATP. The structures reveal that PylRS utilizes a deep hydrophobic pocket for recognition of the Pyl side chain. A comparison of these structures with previously determined class II tRNA synthetase complexes illustrates that different substrate specificities derive from changes in a small number of residues that form the substrate side-chain-binding pocket. The knowledge of these structures allowed the placement of PylRS in the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (aaRS) tree as the last known synthetase that evolved for genetic code expansion, as well as the finding that Pyl arose before the last universal common ancestral state. The PylRS structure provides an excellent framework for designing new aaRSs with altered amino acid specificity.

About this Structure

2Q7G is a Single protein structure of sequence from Methanosarcina mazei. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase, an archaeal enzyme for genetic code innovation., Kavran JM, Gundllapalli S, O'Donoghue P, Englert M, Soll D, Steitz TA, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jul 3;104(27):11268-73. Epub 2007 Jun 25. PMID:17592110

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