2qvr
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2qvr.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2qvr.jpg|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''E. coli Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase: Citrate, Fru-2,6-P2, and Mg2+ bound''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 2qvr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qvr</scene>, resolution 2.180Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FDP:FRUCTOSE-2,6-DIPHOSPHATE'>FDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC ACID'>CIT</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphatase Fructose-bisphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.11 3.1.3.11] | ||
| + | |GENE= fbp, fdp ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''E. coli Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase: Citrate, Fru-2,6-P2, and Mg2+ bound''' | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2QVR is a [ | + | 2QVR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QVR OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Structures of mammalian and bacterial fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase reveal the basis for synergism in AMP/fructose 2,6-bisphosphate inhibition., Hines JK, Chen X, Nix JC, Fromm HJ, Honzatko RB, J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 7;282(49):36121-31. Epub 2007 Oct 12. PMID:[http:// | + | Structures of mammalian and bacterial fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase reveal the basis for synergism in AMP/fructose 2,6-bisphosphate inhibition., Hines JK, Chen X, Nix JC, Fromm HJ, Honzatko RB, J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 7;282(49):36121-31. Epub 2007 Oct 12. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17933867 17933867] |
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Fructose-bisphosphatase]] | [[Category: Fructose-bisphosphatase]] | ||
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[[Category: tetramer]] | [[Category: tetramer]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:30:04 2008'' |
Revision as of 16:30, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.180Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Gene: | fbp, fdp (Escherichia coli) | ||||||
| Activity: | Fructose-bisphosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.11 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
E. coli Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase: Citrate, Fru-2,6-P2, and Mg2+ bound
Overview
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) operates at a control point in mammalian gluconeogenesis, being inhibited synergistically by fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (Fru-2,6-P(2)) and AMP. AMP and Fru-2,6-P(2) bind to allosteric and active sites, respectively, but the mechanism responsible for AMP/Fru-2,6-P(2) synergy is unclear. Demonstrated here for the first time is a global conformational change in porcine FBPase induced by Fru-2,6-P(2) in the absence of AMP. The Fru-2,6-P(2) complex exhibits a subunit pair rotation of 13 degrees from the R-state (compared with the 15 degrees rotation of the T-state AMP complex) with active site loops in the disengaged conformation. A three-state thermodynamic model in which Fru-2,6-P(2) drives a conformational change to a T-like intermediate state can account for AMP/Fru-2,6-P(2) synergism in mammalian FBPases. AMP and Fru-2,6-P(2) are not synergistic inhibitors of the Type I FBPase from Escherichia coli, and consistent with that model, the complex of E. coli FBPase with Fru-2,6-P(2) remains in the R-state with dynamic loops in the engaged conformation. Evidently in porcine FBPase, the actions of AMP at the allosteric site and Fru-2,6-P(2) at the active site displace engaged dynamic loops by distinct mechanisms, resulting in similar quaternary end-states. Conceivably, Type I FBPases from all eukaryotes may undergo similar global conformational changes in response to Fru-2,6-P(2) ligation.
About this Structure
2QVR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structures of mammalian and bacterial fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase reveal the basis for synergism in AMP/fructose 2,6-bisphosphate inhibition., Hines JK, Chen X, Nix JC, Fromm HJ, Honzatko RB, J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 7;282(49):36121-31. Epub 2007 Oct 12. PMID:17933867
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