2tmn

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[[Image:2tmn.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2tmn" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2tmn.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2tmn, resolution 1.6&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF PHOSPHORAMIDATES AS INHIBITORS AND TRANSITION-STATE ANALOGS OF THERMOLYSIN'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2tmn |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2tmn</scene>, resolution 1.6&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO3:PHOSPHITE+ION'>PO3</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=LEU:LEUCINE'>LEU</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermolysin Thermolysin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.27 3.4.24.27]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF PHOSPHORAMIDATES AS INHIBITORS AND TRANSITION-STATE ANALOGS OF THERMOLYSIN'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2TMN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_thermoproteolyticus Bacillus thermoproteolyticus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO3:'>PO3</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=LEU:'>LEU</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermolysin Thermolysin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.27 3.4.24.27] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2TMN OCA].
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2TMN is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_thermoproteolyticus Bacillus thermoproteolyticus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2TMN OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystallographic structural analysis of phosphoramidates as inhibitors and transition-state analogs of thermolysin., Tronrud DE, Monzingo AF, Matthews BW, Eur J Biochem. 1986 Jun 2;157(2):261-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=3709536 3709536]
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Crystallographic structural analysis of phosphoramidates as inhibitors and transition-state analogs of thermolysin., Tronrud DE, Monzingo AF, Matthews BW, Eur J Biochem. 1986 Jun 2;157(2):261-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3709536 3709536]
[[Category: Bacillus thermoproteolyticus]]
[[Category: Bacillus thermoproteolyticus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: hydrolase (metalloproteinase)]]
[[Category: hydrolase (metalloproteinase)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:49:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:39:10 2008''

Revision as of 16:39, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2tmn

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.6Å
Ligands: , , and
Activity: Thermolysin, with EC number 3.4.24.27
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF PHOSPHORAMIDATES AS INHIBITORS AND TRANSITION-STATE ANALOGS OF THERMOLYSIN


Overview

The mode of binding to thermolysin of the unsubstituted phosphoramidate inhibitor N-phosphoryl-L-leucinamide (P-Leu-NH2) has been determined crystallographically and refined at high resolution (R = 17.9% to 0.16-nm resolution). The mode of binding of the naturally occurring thermolysin inhibitor phosphoramidon reported previously [Weaver, L. H., Kester, W. R. and Matthews, B. W. (1977) J. Mol. Biol. 114, 119-132] has also been confirmed by crystallographic refinement (R = 17.4% to 0.23-nm resolution). Phosphoramidon binds to the enzyme with a single oxygen of the phosphoramidate moiety as a zinc ligand. Together with three ligands to the metal from the protein the resultant complex has approximately tetrahedral geometry. However, in the case of P-Leu-NH2, two of the phosphoramidate oxygens interact with the zinc to form a complex that tends towards pentacoordinate. In this respect, P-Leu-NH2 appears to be a better transition-state analog than is phosphoramidon. In addition, the phosphorus-nitrogen bond length in P-Leu-NH2 is 0.18 nm, suggesting that the nitrogen is protonated whereas the same bond in phosphoramidon is much shorter (0.15 nm) suggesting that the nitrogen does not carry a charge. In phosphoramidon the distance from the phosphoramide nitrogen to Glu-143 is 0.39 nm whereas in P-Leu-NH2 this distance decreases to 0.34 nm. Taken together, these observations provide additional evidence in support of the participation of pentacoordinate intermediates in the mechanism of action of thermolysin [Holmes, M. A. and Matthews, B. W. (1981) Biochemistry 20, 6912-6920] and the role of Glu-143 in first promoting the attack of a water molecule on the carbonyl carbon of the scissile bond and subsequently acting as a 'proton shuttle' to transfer the proton to the leaving nitrogen [Monzingo, A. F. and Matthews, B. W. (1984) Biochemistry 23, 5724-5729; Hangauer, D. G., Monzingo, A. F. and Matthews, B. W. (1984) Biochemistry 23, 5730-5741].

About this Structure

2TMN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus thermoproteolyticus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystallographic structural analysis of phosphoramidates as inhibitors and transition-state analogs of thermolysin., Tronrud DE, Monzingo AF, Matthews BW, Eur J Biochem. 1986 Jun 2;157(2):261-8. PMID:3709536

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