2ygs

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[[Image:2ygs.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ygs" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2ygs.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2ygs, resolution 1.6&Aring;" />
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'''CARD DOMAIN FROM APAF-1'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ygs |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ygs</scene>, resolution 1.6&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= APAF-1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''CARD DOMAIN FROM APAF-1'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2YGS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YGS OCA].
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2YGS is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YGS OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis of procaspase-9 recruitment by the apoptotic protease-activating factor 1., Qin H, Srinivasula SM, Wu G, Fernandes-Alnemri T, Alnemri ES, Shi Y, Nature. 1999 Jun 10;399(6736):549-57. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10376594 10376594]
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Structural basis of procaspase-9 recruitment by the apoptotic protease-activating factor 1., Qin H, Srinivasula SM, Wu G, Fernandes-Alnemri T, Alnemri ES, Shi Y, Nature. 1999 Jun 10;399(6736):549-57. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10376594 10376594]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: recognition]]
[[Category: recognition]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:57:05 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:48:23 2008''

Revision as of 16:48, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2ygs

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.6Å
Gene: APAF-1 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CARD DOMAIN FROM APAF-1


Overview

Caspase-9-mediated apoptosis (programmed cell death) plays a central role in the development and homeostasis of all multicellular organisms. Mature caspase-9 is derived from its procaspase precursor as a result of recruitment by the activating factor Apaf-1. The crystal structures of the caspase-recruitment domain of Apaf-1 by itself and in complex with the prodomain of procaspase-9 have been determined at 1.6 and 2.5 A resolution, respectively. These structures and other evidence reveal that each molecule of Apaf-1 interacts with a molecule of procaspase-9 through two highly charged and complementary surfaces formed by non-conserved residues; these surfaces determine recognition specificity through networks of intermolecular hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions. Mutation of the important interface residues in procaspase-9 or Apaf-1 prevents or reduces activation of procaspase-9 in a cell-free system. Wild-type, but not mutant, prodomains of caspase-9 completely inhibit catalytic processing of procaspase-9. Furthermore, analysis of homologues from Caenorhabditis elegans indicates that recruitment of CED-3 by CED-4 is probably mediated by the same set of conserved structural motifs, with a corresponding change in the specificity-determining residues.

About this Structure

2YGS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of procaspase-9 recruitment by the apoptotic protease-activating factor 1., Qin H, Srinivasula SM, Wu G, Fernandes-Alnemri T, Alnemri ES, Shi Y, Nature. 1999 Jun 10;399(6736):549-57. PMID:10376594

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