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3b3q

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[[Image:3b3q.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="3b3q" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:3b3q.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="3b3q, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of a synaptic adhesion complex'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 3b3q |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3b3q</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= Nlgn1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus]), NRXN1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of a synaptic adhesion complex'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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3B3Q is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3B3Q OCA].
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3B3Q is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3B3Q OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for synaptic adhesion mediated by neuroligin-neurexin interactions., Chen X, Liu H, Shim AH, Focia PJ, He X, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 Jan;15(1):50-6. Epub 2007 Dec 16. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=18084303 18084303]
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Structural basis for synaptic adhesion mediated by neuroligin-neurexin interactions., Chen X, Liu H, Shim AH, Focia PJ, He X, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 Jan;15(1):50-6. Epub 2007 Dec 16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18084303 18084303]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: transmembrane]]
[[Category: transmembrane]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:03:04 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:55:51 2008''

Revision as of 16:55, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 3b3q

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.4Å
Ligands: and
Gene: Nlgn1 (Mus musculus), NRXN1 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of a synaptic adhesion complex


Overview

The heterophilic synaptic adhesion molecules neuroligins and neurexins are essential for establishing and maintaining neuronal circuits by modulating the formation and maturation of synapses. The neuroligin-neurexin adhesion is Ca2+-dependent and regulated by alternative splicing. We report a structure of the complex at a resolution of 2.4 A between the mouse neuroligin-1 (NL1) cholinesterase-like domain and the mouse neurexin-1beta (NX1beta) LNS (laminin, neurexin and sex hormone-binding globulin-like) domain. The structure revealed a delicate neuroligin-neurexin assembly mediated by a hydrophilic, Ca2+-mediated and solvent-supplemented interface, rendering it capable of being modulated by alternative splicing and other regulatory factors. Thermodynamic data supported a mechanism wherein splicing site B of NL1 acts by modulating a salt bridge at the edge of the NL1-NX1beta interface. Mapping neuroligin mutations implicated in autism indicated that most such mutations are structurally destabilizing, supporting deficient neuroligin biosynthesis and processing as a common cause for this brain disorder.

About this Structure

3B3Q is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for synaptic adhesion mediated by neuroligin-neurexin interactions., Chen X, Liu H, Shim AH, Focia PJ, He X, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 Jan;15(1):50-6. Epub 2007 Dec 16. PMID:18084303

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