1agg

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{{STRUCTURE_1agg| PDB=1agg | SCENE= }}
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==THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF OMEGA-AGA-IVB, A P-TYPE CALCIUM CHANNEL ANTAGONIST FROM THE VENOM OF AGELENOPSIS APERTA==
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===THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF OMEGA-AGA-IVB, A P-TYPE CALCIUM CHANNEL ANTAGONIST FROM THE VENOM OF AGELENOPSIS APERTA===
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<StructureSection load='1agg' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1agg]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 24 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_7703698}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1agg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agelenopsis_aperta Agelenopsis aperta]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AGG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AGG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1agg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1agg OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1agg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1agg PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The 48 amino acid peptides omega-Aga-IVA and omega-Aga-IVB are the first agents known to specifically block P-type calcium channels in mammalian brain, thus complementing the existing suite of pharmacological tools used for characterizing calcium channels. These peptides provide a new set of probes for studies aimed at elucidating the structural basis underlying the subtype specificity of calcium channel antagonists. We used 288 NMR-derived constraints in a protocol combining distance geometry and molecular dynamics employing the program DGII, followed by energy minimization with Discover to derive the three-dimensional structure of omega-Aga-IVB. The toxin consists of a well-defined core region, comprising seven solvent-shielded residues and a well-defined triple-stranded beta-sheet. Four loop regions have average backbone rms deviations between 0.38 and 1.31 A, two of which are well-defined type-II beta-turns. Other structural features include disordered C- and N-termini and several conserved basic amino acids that are clustered on one face of the molecule. The reported structure suggests a possible surface for interaction with the channel. This surface contains amino acids that are identical to those of another known P-type calcium channel antagonist, omega-Aga-IVA, and is rich in basic residues that may have a role in binding to the anionic sites in the extracellular regions of the calcium channel.
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==Function==
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The solution structure of omega-Aga-IVB, a P-type calcium channel antagonist from venom of the funnel web spider, Agelenopsis aperta.,Reily MD, Thanabal V, Adams ME J Biomol NMR. 1995 Feb;5(2):122-32. PMID:7703698<ref>PMID:7703698</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOG4B_AGEAP TOG4B_AGEAP]] Antagonist of voltage-gated Cav2.1/CACNA1A (P-type) calcium channels. Paralyzes insect by blocking neuromuscular transmission.<ref>PMID:8232218</ref>
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[1agg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agelenopsis_aperta Agelenopsis aperta]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AGG OCA].
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</div>
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:007703698</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Agelenopsis aperta]]
[[Category: Agelenopsis aperta]]
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[[Category: Adams, M E.]]
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[[Category: Adams, M E]]
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[[Category: Reily, M D.]]
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[[Category: Reily, M D]]
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[[Category: Thanabal, V.]]
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[[Category: Thanabal, V]]
[[Category: Neurotoxin]]
[[Category: Neurotoxin]]
[[Category: P-type calcium channel antagonist]]
[[Category: P-type calcium channel antagonist]]

Revision as of 18:19, 21 December 2014

THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF OMEGA-AGA-IVB, A P-TYPE CALCIUM CHANNEL ANTAGONIST FROM THE VENOM OF AGELENOPSIS APERTA

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