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3upj

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[[Image:3upj.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="3upj" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:3upj.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="3upj, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
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'''HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 2 PROTEASE MUTANT WITH LYS 57 REPLACED BY LEU (K57L) COMPLEX WITH U096333 [4-HYDROXY-3-[1-(PHENYL)PROPYL]-7-METHOXYCOUMARIN]'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 3upj |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3upj</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=U03:4-HYDROXY-7-METHOXY-3-(1-PHENYL-PROPYL)-CHROMEN-2-ONE'>U03</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV-1_retropepsin HIV-1 retropepsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.16 3.4.23.16]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 2 PROTEASE MUTANT WITH LYS 57 REPLACED BY LEU (K57L) COMPLEX WITH U096333 [4-HYDROXY-3-[1-(PHENYL)PROPYL]-7-METHOXYCOUMARIN]'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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3UPJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1] with <scene name='pdbligand=U03:'>U03</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV-1_retropepsin HIV-1 retropepsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.16 3.4.23.16] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UPJ OCA].
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3UPJ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UPJ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure-based design of novel HIV protease inhibitors: carboxamide-containing 4-hydroxycoumarins and 4-hydroxy-2-pyrones as potent nonpeptidic inhibitors., Thaisrivongs S, Watenpaugh KD, Howe WJ, Tomich PK, Dolak LA, Chong KT, Tomich CC, Tomasselli AG, Turner SR, Strohbach JW, et al., J Med Chem. 1995 Sep 1;38(18):3624-37. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=7658450 7658450]
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Structure-based design of novel HIV protease inhibitors: carboxamide-containing 4-hydroxycoumarins and 4-hydroxy-2-pyrones as potent nonpeptidic inhibitors., Thaisrivongs S, Watenpaugh KD, Howe WJ, Tomich PK, Dolak LA, Chong KT, Tomich CC, Tomasselli AG, Turner SR, Strohbach JW, et al., J Med Chem. 1995 Sep 1;38(18):3624-37. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7658450 7658450]
[[Category: HIV-1 retropepsin]]
[[Category: HIV-1 retropepsin]]
[[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus 1]]
[[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus 1]]
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[[Category: hydrolase (acid protease)]]
[[Category: hydrolase (acid protease)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:11:43 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:07:38 2008''

Revision as of 17:07, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 3upj

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Activity: HIV-1 retropepsin, with EC number 3.4.23.16
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 2 PROTEASE MUTANT WITH LYS 57 REPLACED BY LEU (K57L) COMPLEX WITH U096333 [4-HYDROXY-3-[1-(PHENYL)PROPYL]-7-METHOXYCOUMARIN]


Overview

The low oral bioavailability and rapid biliary excretion of peptide-derived HIV protease inhibitors have limited their utility as potential therapeutic agents. Our broad screening program to discover nonpeptidic HIV protease inhibitors had previously identified compound II (phenprocoumon, K(i) = 1 muM) as a lead template. Crystal structures of HIV protease complexes containing the peptide-derived inhibitor I (1-(naphthoxyacetyl)-L-histidyl-5(S)-amino-6-cyclohexyl-3 (R),4(R)-dihydroxy-2(R)-isopropylhexanoyl-L-isoleucine N-(2-pyridylmethyl)amide) and nonpeptidic inhibitors, such as phenprocoumon (compound II), provided a rational basis for the structure-based design of more active analogues. This investigation reports on the important finding of a carboxamide functionally appropriately added to the 4-hydroxycoumarin and the 4-hydroxy-2-pyrone templates which resulted in a new promising series of nonpeptidic HIV protease inhibitors with improved enzyme-binding affinity. The most active diastereomer of the carboxamide-containing compound XXIV inhibited HIV-1 protease with a K(i) value of 0.0014 muM. This research provides a new design direction for the discovery of more potent HIV protease inhibitors as potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of HIV infection.

About this Structure

3UPJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human immunodeficiency virus 1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure-based design of novel HIV protease inhibitors: carboxamide-containing 4-hydroxycoumarins and 4-hydroxy-2-pyrones as potent nonpeptidic inhibitors., Thaisrivongs S, Watenpaugh KD, Howe WJ, Tomich PK, Dolak LA, Chong KT, Tomich CC, Tomasselli AG, Turner SR, Strohbach JW, et al., J Med Chem. 1995 Sep 1;38(18):3624-37. PMID:7658450

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