5tmp

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[[Image:5tmp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="5tmp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:5tmp.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="5tmp, resolution 1.98&Aring;" />
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'''COMPLEX OF E. COLI THYMIDYLATE KINASE WITH THE BISUBSTRATE INHIBITOR AZTP5A'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 5tmp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>5tmp</scene>, resolution 1.98&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=Z5A:P1-(5'-ADENOSYL)P5-(5'-(3'AZIDO-3'-DEOXYTHYMIDYL))PENTAPHOSPHATE'>Z5A</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dTMP_kinase dTMP kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.4.9 2.7.4.9]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''COMPLEX OF E. COLI THYMIDYLATE KINASE WITH THE BISUBSTRATE INHIBITOR AZTP5A'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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5TMP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=Z5A:'>Z5A</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dTMP_kinase dTMP kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.4.9 2.7.4.9] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5TMP OCA].
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5TMP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5TMP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for efficient phosphorylation of 3'-azidothymidine monophosphate by Escherichia coli thymidylate kinase., Lavie A, Ostermann N, Brundiers R, Goody RS, Reinstein J, Konrad M, Schlichting I, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Nov 24;95(24):14045-50. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9826650 9826650]
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Structural basis for efficient phosphorylation of 3'-azidothymidine monophosphate by Escherichia coli thymidylate kinase., Lavie A, Ostermann N, Brundiers R, Goody RS, Reinstein J, Konrad M, Schlichting I, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Nov 24;95(24):14045-50. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9826650 9826650]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: atp:dtmp phosphotransferase]]
[[Category: atp:dtmp phosphotransferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:15:52 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:12:57 2008''

Revision as of 17:12, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 5tmp

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.98Å
Ligands:
Activity: dTMP kinase, with EC number 2.7.4.9
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



COMPLEX OF E. COLI THYMIDYLATE KINASE WITH THE BISUBSTRATE INHIBITOR AZTP5A


Overview

The crystal structures of Escherichia coli thymidylate kinase (TmpK) in complex with P1-(5'-adenosyl)-P5-(5'-thymidyl)pentaphosphate and P1-(5'-adenosyl)P5-[5'-(3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine)] pentaphosphate have been solved to 2.0-A and 2.2-A resolution, respectively. The overall structure of the bacterial TmpK is very similar to that of yeast TmpK. In contrast to the human and yeast TmpKs, which phosphorylate 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate (AZT-MP) at a 200-fold reduced turnover number (kcat) in comparison to the physiological substrate dTMP, reduction of kcat is only 2-fold for the bacterial enzyme. The different kinetic properties toward AZT-MP between the eukaryotic TmpKs and E. coli TmpK can be rationalized by the different ways in which these enzymes stabilize the presumed transition state and the different manner in which a carboxylic acid side chain in the P loop interacts with the deoxyribose of the monophosphate. Yeast TmpK interacts with the 3'-hydroxyl of dTMP through Asp-14 of the P loop in a bidentate manner: binding of AZT-MP results in a shift of the P loop to accommodate the larger substituent. In E. coli TmpK, the corresponding residue is Glu-12, and it interacts in a side-on fashion with the 3'-hydroxyl of dTMP. This different mode of interaction between the P loop carboxylic acid with the 3' substituent of the monophosphate deoxyribose allows the accommodation of an azido group in the case of the E. coli enzyme without significant P loop movement. In addition, although the yeast enzyme uses Arg-15 (a glycine in E. coli) to stabilize the transition state, E. coli seems to use Arg-153 from a region termed Lid instead. Thus, the binding of AZT-MP to the yeast TmpK results in the shift of a catalytic residue, which is not the case for the bacterial kinase.

About this Structure

5TMP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for efficient phosphorylation of 3'-azidothymidine monophosphate by Escherichia coli thymidylate kinase., Lavie A, Ostermann N, Brundiers R, Goody RS, Reinstein J, Konrad M, Schlichting I, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Nov 24;95(24):14045-50. PMID:9826650

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