8cpp
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:8cpp.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:8cpp.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF CYTOCHROME P450-CAM COMPLEXED WITH CAMPHANE, THIOCAMPHOR, AND ADAMANTANE: FACTORS CONTROLLING P450 SUBSTRATE HYDROXYLATION''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 8cpp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>8cpp</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TCM:THIOCAMPHOR'>TCM</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camphor_5-monooxygenase Camphor 5-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.15.1 1.14.15.1] | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF CYTOCHROME P450-CAM COMPLEXED WITH CAMPHANE, THIOCAMPHOR, AND ADAMANTANE: FACTORS CONTROLLING P450 SUBSTRATE HYDROXYLATION''' | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 8CPP is a [ | + | 8CPP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_putida Pseudomonas putida]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8CPP OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Crystal structures of cytochrome P-450CAM complexed with camphane, thiocamphor, and adamantane: factors controlling P-450 substrate hydroxylation., Raag R, Poulos TL, Biochemistry. 1991 Mar 12;30(10):2674-84. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structures of cytochrome P-450CAM complexed with camphane, thiocamphor, and adamantane: factors controlling P-450 substrate hydroxylation., Raag R, Poulos TL, Biochemistry. 1991 Mar 12;30(10):2674-84. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2001355 2001355] |
[[Category: Camphor 5-monooxygenase]] | [[Category: Camphor 5-monooxygenase]] | ||
[[Category: Pseudomonas putida]] | [[Category: Pseudomonas putida]] | ||
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[[Category: oxidoreductase(oxygenase)]] | [[Category: oxidoreductase(oxygenase)]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:15:23 2008'' |
Revision as of 17:15, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.1Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Activity: | Camphor 5-monooxygenase, with EC number 1.14.15.1 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF CYTOCHROME P450-CAM COMPLEXED WITH CAMPHANE, THIOCAMPHOR, AND ADAMANTANE: FACTORS CONTROLLING P450 SUBSTRATE HYDROXYLATION
Overview
X-ray crystal structures have been determined for complexes of cytochrome P-450CAM with the substrates camphane, adamantane, and thiocamphor. Unlike the natural substrate camphor, which hydrogen bonds to Tyr96 and is metabolized to a single product, camphane, adamantane and thiocamphor do not hydrogen bond to the enzyme and all are hydroxylated at multiple positions. Evidently the lack of a substrate-enzyme hydrogen bond allows substrates greater mobility in the active site, explaining this lower regiospecificity of metabolism as well as the inability of these substrates to displace the distal ligand to the heme iron. Tyr96 is a ligand, via its carbonyl oxygen atom, to a cation that is thought to stabilize the camphor-P-450CAM complex [Poulos, T. L., Finzel, B. C., & Howard, A. J. (1987) J. Mol. Biol. 195, 687-700]. The occupancy and temperature factor of the cationic site are lower and higher, respectively, in the presence of the non-hydrogen-bonding substrates investigated here than in the presence of camphor, underscoring the relationship between cation and substrate binding. Thiocamphor gave the most unexpected orientation in the active site of any of the substrates we have investigated to date. The orientation of thiocamphor is quite different from that of camphor. That is, carbons 5 and 6, at which thiocamphor is primarily hydroxylated [Atkins, W. M., & Sligar, S. G. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. 263, 18842-18849], are positioned near Tyr96 rather than near the heme iron. Therefore, the crystallographically observed thiocamphor-P-450CAM structure may correspond to a nonproductive complex. Disordered solvent has been identified in the active site in the presence of uncoupling substrates that channel reducing equivalents away from substrate hydroxylation toward hydrogen peroxide and/or "excess" water production. A buried solvent molecule has also been identified, which may promote uncoupling by moving from an internal location to the active site in the presence of highly mobile substrates.
About this Structure
8CPP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas putida. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structures of cytochrome P-450CAM complexed with camphane, thiocamphor, and adamantane: factors controlling P-450 substrate hydroxylation., Raag R, Poulos TL, Biochemistry. 1991 Mar 12;30(10):2674-84. PMID:2001355
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