4azd

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{{STRUCTURE_4azd| PDB=4azd | SCENE= }}
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==T57V mutant of aspartate decarboxylase==
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===T57V mutant of aspartate decarboxylase===
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<StructureSection load='4azd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4azd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.62&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24699660}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4azd]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AZD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AZD FirstGlance]. <br>
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==Function==
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MLI:MALONATE+ION'>MLI</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1aw8|1aw8]], [[1ppy|1ppy]], [[1pqe|1pqe]], [[1pqf|1pqf]], [[1pqh|1pqh]], [[1pt0|1pt0]], [[1pt1|1pt1]], [[1pyq|1pyq]], [[1pyu|1pyu]], [[4aok|4aok]], [[4aon|4aon]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_1-decarboxylase Aspartate 1-decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.11 4.1.1.11] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4azd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4azd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4azd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4azd PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAND_ECOLI PAND_ECOLI]] Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine.<ref>PMID:6767707</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAND_ECOLI PAND_ECOLI]] Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine.<ref>PMID:6767707</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase is a pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylase required for the production of beta-alanine in the bacterial pantothenate (vitamin B5) biosynthesis pathway. The pyruvoyl group is formed via the intramolecular rearrangement of a serine residue to generate a backbone ester intermediate which is cleaved to generate an N-terminal pyruvoyl group. Site-directed mutagenesis of residues adjacent to the active site, including Tyr22, Thr57 and Tyr58, reveals that only mutation of Thr57 leads to changes in the degree of post-translational activation. The crystal structure of the site-directed mutant T57V is consistent with a non-rearranged backbone, supporting the hypothesis that Thr57 is required for the formation of the ester intermediate in activation.
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Threonine 57 is required for the post-translational activation of Escherichia coli aspartate alpha-decarboxylase.,Webb ME, Yorke BA, Kershaw T, Lovelock S, Lobley CM, Kilkenny ML, Smith AG, Blundell TL, Pearson AR, Abell C Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2014 Apr 1;70(Pt 4):1166-72. doi:, 10.1107/S1399004713034275. Epub 2014 Mar 21. PMID:24699660<ref>PMID:24699660</ref>
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[4azd]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AZD OCA].
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</div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:024699660</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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*[[Aspartate decarboxylase|Aspartate decarboxylase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aspartate 1-decarboxylase]]
[[Category: Aspartate 1-decarboxylase]]
[[Category: Ecoli]]
[[Category: Ecoli]]
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[[Category: Abell, C.]]
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[[Category: Abell, C]]
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[[Category: Blundell, T L.]]
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[[Category: Blundell, T L]]
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[[Category: Kershaw, T.]]
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[[Category: Kershaw, T]]
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[[Category: Kilkenny, M L.]]
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[[Category: Kilkenny, M L]]
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[[Category: Lobley, C M.C.]]
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[[Category: Lobley, C M.C]]
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[[Category: Lovelock, S.]]
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[[Category: Lovelock, S]]
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[[Category: Pearson, A R.]]
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[[Category: Pearson, A R]]
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[[Category: Smith, A G.]]
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[[Category: Smith, A G]]
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[[Category: Webb, M E.]]
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[[Category: Webb, M E]]
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[[Category: Yorke, B A.]]
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[[Category: Yorke, B A]]
[[Category: Amino acid substitution]]
[[Category: Amino acid substitution]]
[[Category: Lyase]]
[[Category: Lyase]]

Revision as of 08:17, 25 December 2014

T57V mutant of aspartate decarboxylase

4azd, resolution 1.62Å

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