3vw3

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
[[3vw3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3VW3 OCA]. <br>
[[3vw3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3VW3 OCA]. <br>
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<b>Related:</b> [[1keg|1keg]], [[1ehl|1ehl]]<br>
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<b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b> <scene name='pdbligand=NCO:COBALT+HEXAMMINE(III)'>NCO</scene><br>
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<b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b> <scene name='pdbligand=5PY:1-(2-DEOXY-5-O-PHOSPHONO-BETA-D-ERYTHRO-PENTOFURANOSYL)-5-METHYLPYRIMIDIN-2(1H)-ONE'>5PY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=64T:5-HYDROXY-THYMIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>64T</scene><br>
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<b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b> [[1keg|1keg]], [[1ehl|1ehl]]<br>
<b>Activity:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span><br>
<b>Activity:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span><br>
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<b>Resources:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3vw3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3vw3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3vw3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3vw3 PDBsum]</span><br>
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
DNA photoproducts with (6-4) pyrimidine-pyrimidone adducts formed by ultraviolet radiation have been implicated in mutagenesis and cancer. The crystal structure of double-stranded DNA containing the (6-4) photoproduct in complex with the anti-(6-4)-photoproduct antibody 64M-5 Fab was determined at 2.5 A resolution. The T(6-4)T segment and the 5'-side adjacent adenosine are flipped out of the duplex and are accommodated in the concave antigen-binding pocket composed of six complementarity-determining regions (CDRs). A loop comprised of CDR L1 residues is inserted between the flipped-out T(6-4)T segment and the complementary DNA. The separation of strands by the insertion of the loop facilitates extensive and specific recognition of the photoproduct. The DNA helices flanking the T(6-4)T segment are kinked by 87 degrees . The 64M-5 Fab recognizes the T(6-4)T segment dissociated from the complementary strand, indicating that the (6-4) photoproduct can be detected in double-stranded DNA as well as in single-stranded DNA using the 64M-5 antibody. The structure and recognition mode of the 64M-5 antibody were compared with those of the DNA (6-4) photolyase and nucleotide-excision repair protein DDB1-DDB2. These proteins have distinctive binding-site structures that are appropriate for their functions, and the flipping out of the photolesion and the kinking of the DNA are common to mutagenic (6-4) photoproducts recognized by proteins.
DNA photoproducts with (6-4) pyrimidine-pyrimidone adducts formed by ultraviolet radiation have been implicated in mutagenesis and cancer. The crystal structure of double-stranded DNA containing the (6-4) photoproduct in complex with the anti-(6-4)-photoproduct antibody 64M-5 Fab was determined at 2.5 A resolution. The T(6-4)T segment and the 5'-side adjacent adenosine are flipped out of the duplex and are accommodated in the concave antigen-binding pocket composed of six complementarity-determining regions (CDRs). A loop comprised of CDR L1 residues is inserted between the flipped-out T(6-4)T segment and the complementary DNA. The separation of strands by the insertion of the loop facilitates extensive and specific recognition of the photoproduct. The DNA helices flanking the T(6-4)T segment are kinked by 87 degrees . The 64M-5 Fab recognizes the T(6-4)T segment dissociated from the complementary strand, indicating that the (6-4) photoproduct can be detected in double-stranded DNA as well as in single-stranded DNA using the 64M-5 antibody. The structure and recognition mode of the 64M-5 antibody were compared with those of the DNA (6-4) photolyase and nucleotide-excision repair protein DDB1-DDB2. These proteins have distinctive binding-site structures that are appropriate for their functions, and the flipping out of the photolesion and the kinking of the DNA are common to mutagenic (6-4) photoproducts recognized by proteins.

Revision as of 10:09, 30 April 2014

Antibody 64M-5 Fab in complex with a double-stranded DNA (6-4) photoproduct

3vw3, resolution 2.50Å

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