2kto
From Proteopedia
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
[[2kto]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_licheniformis Bacillus licheniformis]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KTO OCA]. <br> | [[2kto]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_licheniformis Bacillus licheniformis]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KTO OCA]. <br> | ||
- | <b>Related:</b> [[1aj1|1aj1]], [[1mqx|1mqx]], [[1mqy|1mqy]], [[1mqz|1mqz]], [[1qow|1qow]], [[1w9n|1w9n]], [[1wco|1wco]], [[2dde|2dde]], [[2ktn|2ktn]]<br> | + | <b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b> <scene name='pdbligand=2KT:2-KETOBUTYRIC+ACID'>2KT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DBB:D-ALPHA-AMINOBUTYRIC+ACID'>DBB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DBU:(2Z)-2-AMINOBUT-2-ENOIC+ACID'>DBU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DHA:2-AMINO-ACRYLIC+ACID'>DHA</scene><br> |
+ | <b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b> [[1aj1|1aj1]], [[1mqx|1mqx]], [[1mqy|1mqy]], [[1mqz|1mqz]], [[1qow|1qow]], [[1w9n|1w9n]], [[1wco|1wco]], [[2dde|2dde]], [[2ktn|2ktn]]<br> | ||
<b>Activity:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span><br> | <b>Activity:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span><br> | ||
+ | <b>Resources:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kto FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kto OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kto RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kto PDBsum]</span><br> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
A novel synergetic lantibiotic pair, Lchalpha(3249.51 Da) and Lchbeta(3019.36 Da), termed lichenicidin VK21, was isolated from the producer strain Bacillus licheniformis VK21. Chemical and spatial structures of Lchalphaand Lchbeta were determined. Each peptide contains 31 amino acid residues linked by 4 intramolecular thioether bridges and the N-terminal 2-oxobutyryl group. Spatial structures of Lchalpha and Lchbetawere studied by NMR spectroscopy in methanol solution. Lchalpha peptide displays structural homology with mersacidin-like lantibiotics and involves relatively well-structured N- and C-terminal domains connected by a flexible loop stabilized by thioether bridge Ala11-S-Ala21. In contrast, the Lchbetapeptide represents prolonged hydrophobic alpha-helix flanked with more flexible N- and C-terminal domains. A lantibiotic cluster of the Bacillus licheniformis VK21 genome which comprises the structural genes, lchA1 and lchA2, encoding the lantibiotics precursors, as well as the gene of a modifying enzyme lchM1, was amplified and sequenced. The mature peptides, Lchalphaand Lchbetainteract synergistically to possess antibiotic activity against Gram-positive bacteria within a nanomolar concentration range, though the individual peptides were shown to be active at micromolar concentrations. Our results afford molecular insight into mechanism of lichenicidin VK21 action. | A novel synergetic lantibiotic pair, Lchalpha(3249.51 Da) and Lchbeta(3019.36 Da), termed lichenicidin VK21, was isolated from the producer strain Bacillus licheniformis VK21. Chemical and spatial structures of Lchalphaand Lchbeta were determined. Each peptide contains 31 amino acid residues linked by 4 intramolecular thioether bridges and the N-terminal 2-oxobutyryl group. Spatial structures of Lchalpha and Lchbetawere studied by NMR spectroscopy in methanol solution. Lchalpha peptide displays structural homology with mersacidin-like lantibiotics and involves relatively well-structured N- and C-terminal domains connected by a flexible loop stabilized by thioether bridge Ala11-S-Ala21. In contrast, the Lchbetapeptide represents prolonged hydrophobic alpha-helix flanked with more flexible N- and C-terminal domains. A lantibiotic cluster of the Bacillus licheniformis VK21 genome which comprises the structural genes, lchA1 and lchA2, encoding the lantibiotics precursors, as well as the gene of a modifying enzyme lchM1, was amplified and sequenced. The mature peptides, Lchalphaand Lchbetainteract synergistically to possess antibiotic activity against Gram-positive bacteria within a nanomolar concentration range, though the individual peptides were shown to be active at micromolar concentrations. Our results afford molecular insight into mechanism of lichenicidin VK21 action. |
Revision as of 10:15, 30 April 2014
Spatial structure of Lch-beta peptide from two-component lantibiotic Lichenicidin VK21
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