This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
1a31
From Proteopedia
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
|PDB= 1a31 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1a31</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | |PDB= 1a31 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1a31</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
| - | |LIGAND= | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=5IU:5-IODO-2'-DEOXYURIDINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5IU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2'-DEOXYADENOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2'-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene> |
| - | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] | + | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span> |
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a31 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a31 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a31 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a31 RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 14: | Line 17: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Topoisomerases I promote the relaxation of DNA superhelical tension by introducing a transient single-stranded break in duplex DNA and are vital for the processes of replication, transcription, and recombination. The crystal structures at 2.1 and 2.5 angstrom resolution of reconstituted human topoisomerase I comprising the core and carboxyl-terminal domains in covalent and noncovalent complexes with 22-base pair DNA duplexes reveal an enzyme that "clamps" around essentially B-form DNA. The core domain and the first eight residues of the carboxyl-terminal domain of the enzyme, including the active-site nucleophile tyrosine-723, share significant structural similarity with the bacteriophage family of DNA integrases. A binding mode for the anticancer drug camptothecin is proposed on the basis of chemical and biochemical information combined with these three-dimensional structures of topoisomerase I-DNA complexes. | Topoisomerases I promote the relaxation of DNA superhelical tension by introducing a transient single-stranded break in duplex DNA and are vital for the processes of replication, transcription, and recombination. The crystal structures at 2.1 and 2.5 angstrom resolution of reconstituted human topoisomerase I comprising the core and carboxyl-terminal domains in covalent and noncovalent complexes with 22-base pair DNA duplexes reveal an enzyme that "clamps" around essentially B-form DNA. The core domain and the first eight residues of the carboxyl-terminal domain of the enzyme, including the active-site nucleophile tyrosine-723, share significant structural similarity with the bacteriophage family of DNA integrases. A binding mode for the anticancer drug camptothecin is proposed on the basis of chemical and biochemical information combined with these three-dimensional structures of topoisomerase I-DNA complexes. | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==Disease== | ||
| - | Known disease associated with this structure: DNA topoisomerase I, camptothecin-resistant OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=126420 126420]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
[[Category: topoisomerase i/dna]] | [[Category: topoisomerase i/dna]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:32:16 2008'' |
Revision as of 15:32, 30 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.1Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , , , , , | ||||||
| Activity: | DNA topoisomerase, with EC number 5.99.1.2 | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
HUMAN RECONSTITUTED DNA TOPOISOMERASE I IN COVALENT COMPLEX WITH A 22 BASE PAIR DNA DUPLEX
Overview
Topoisomerases I promote the relaxation of DNA superhelical tension by introducing a transient single-stranded break in duplex DNA and are vital for the processes of replication, transcription, and recombination. The crystal structures at 2.1 and 2.5 angstrom resolution of reconstituted human topoisomerase I comprising the core and carboxyl-terminal domains in covalent and noncovalent complexes with 22-base pair DNA duplexes reveal an enzyme that "clamps" around essentially B-form DNA. The core domain and the first eight residues of the carboxyl-terminal domain of the enzyme, including the active-site nucleophile tyrosine-723, share significant structural similarity with the bacteriophage family of DNA integrases. A binding mode for the anticancer drug camptothecin is proposed on the basis of chemical and biochemical information combined with these three-dimensional structures of topoisomerase I-DNA complexes.
About this Structure
1A31 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1A31 with [Topoisomerases]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structures of human topoisomerase I in covalent and noncovalent complexes with DNA., Redinbo MR, Stewart L, Kuhn P, Champoux JJ, Hol WG, Science. 1998 Mar 6;279(5356):1504-13. PMID:9488644
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 18:32:16 2008
