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1aql
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 1aql |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1aql</scene>, resolution 2.8Å | |PDB= 1aql |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1aql</scene>, resolution 2.8Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
| - | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TCH:TAUROCHOLIC+ACID'>TCH</scene> |
| - | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterol_esterase Sterol esterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.13 3.1.1.13] | + | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterol_esterase Sterol esterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.13 3.1.1.13] </span> |
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1aql FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1aql OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1aql PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1aql RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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[[Category: Wang, X.]] | [[Category: Wang, X.]] | ||
[[Category: Zhang, X.]] | [[Category: Zhang, X.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: NAG]] | ||
| - | [[Category: TCH]] | ||
[[Category: glycoprotein]] | [[Category: glycoprotein]] | ||
[[Category: hydrolase]] | [[Category: hydrolase]] | ||
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[[Category: serine esterase]] | [[Category: serine esterase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:45:37 2008'' |
Revision as of 15:45, 30 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.8Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , | ||||||
| Activity: | Sterol esterase, with EC number 3.1.1.13 | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BOVINE BILE-SALT ACTIVATED LIPASE COMPLEXED WITH TAUROCHOLATE
Overview
BACKGROUND: The intestinally located pancreatic enzyme, bile salt activated lipase (BAL), possesses unique activities for digesting different kinds of lipids. It also differs from other lipases in a requirement of bile salts for activity. A structure-based explanation for these unique properties has not been reached so far due to the absence of a three-dimensional structure. RESULTS: The crystal structures of bovine BAL and its complex with taurocholate have been determined at 2.8 A resolution. The overall structure of BAL belongs to the alpha/beta hydrolase fold family. Two bile salt binding sites were found in each BAL molecule within the BAL-taurocholate complex structure. One of these sites is located close to a hairpin loop near the active site. Upon the binding of taurocholate, this loop becomes less mobile and assumes a different conformation. The other bile salt binding site is located remote from the active site. In both structures, BAL forms similar dimers with the active sites facing each other. CONCLUSIONS: Bile salts activate BAL by binding to a relatively short ten-residue loop near the active site, and stabilize the loop in an open conformation. Presumably, this conformational change leads to the formation of the substrate-binding site, as suggested from kinetic data. The BAL dimer observed in the crystal structure may also play a functional role under physiological conditions.
About this Structure
1AQL is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The crystal structure of bovine bile salt activated lipase: insights into the bile salt activation mechanism., Wang X, Wang CS, Tang J, Dyda F, Zhang XC, Structure. 1997 Sep 15;5(9):1209-18. PMID:9331420
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