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1arg

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|PDB= 1arg |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1arg</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
|PDB= 1arg |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1arg</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PPD:2-[(3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YLMETHYLENE)-AMINO]-SUCCINIC ACID'>PPD</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PPD:2-[(3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YLMETHYLENE)-AMINO]-SUCCINIC+ACID'>PPD</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1arg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1arg OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1arg PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1arg RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Jansonius, J N.]]
[[Category: Jansonius, J N.]]
[[Category: Malashkevich, V N.]]
[[Category: Malashkevich, V N.]]
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[[Category: PPD]]
 
[[Category: transferase (aminotransferase)]]
[[Category: transferase (aminotransferase)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:01:23 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:46:07 2008''

Revision as of 15:46, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1arg

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.2Å
Ligands:
Activity: Aspartate transaminase, with EC number 2.6.1.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, PHOSPHO-5'-PYRIDOXYL ASPARTATE COMPLEX


Overview

The electron distribution in the coenzyme-substrate adduct of aspartate aminotransferase was changed by replacing active-site Arg386 with alanine and introducing a new arginine residue nearby. [Y225R, R386A]Aspartate aminotransferase decarboxylates L-aspartate to L-alanine (kcat = 0.04 s-1), while its transaminase activity towards dicarboxylic amino acids is decreased by three orders of magnitude (kcat = 0.19 s-1). Molecular-dynamics simulations based on the crystal structure of the mutant enzyme suggest that a new hydrogen bond to the imine N atom of the pyridoxal-5'-phosphate- aspartate adduct and an altered electrostatic potential around its beta-carboxylate group underlie the 650,000-fold increase in the ratio of beta-decarboxylase/transaminase activity.

About this Structure

1ARG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Changing the reaction specificity of a pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-dependent enzyme., Graber R, Kasper P, Malashkevich VN, Sandmeier E, Berger P, Gehring H, Jansonius JN, Christen P, Eur J Biochem. 1995 Sep 1;232(2):686-90. PMID:7556224

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