1b8o

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|PDB= 1b8o |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1b8o</scene>, resolution 1.5&Aring;
|PDB= 1b8o |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1b8o</scene>, resolution 1.5&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=IMH:1,4-DIDEOXY-4-AZA-1-(S)-(9-DEAZAHYPOXANTHIN-9-YL)-D-RIBITOL'>IMH</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=IMH:1,4-DIDEOXY-4-AZA-1-(S)-(9-DEAZAHYPOXANTHIN-9-YL)-D-RIBITOL'>IMH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b8o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b8o OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b8o PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b8o RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Shi, W.]]
[[Category: Shi, W.]]
[[Category: Tyler, P C.]]
[[Category: Tyler, P C.]]
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[[Category: IMH]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
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[[Category: PO4]]
 
[[Category: pentosyltransferase]]
[[Category: pentosyltransferase]]
[[Category: purine nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: purine nucleoside phosphorylase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:07:42 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:55:54 2008''

Revision as of 15:56, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1b8o

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.5Å
Ligands: , ,
Activity: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.2.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



PURINE NUCLEOSIDE PHOSPHORYLASE


Overview

Immucillin-H [ImmH; (1S)-1-(9-deazahypoxanthin-9-yl)-1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-ribitol] is a 23 pM inhibitor of bovine purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) specifically designed as a transition state mimic [Miles, R. W., Tyler, P. C., Furneaux, R. H., Bagdassarian, C. K., and Schramm, V. L. (1998) Biochemistry 37, 8615-8621]. Cocrystals of PNP and the inhibitor are used to provide structural information for each step through the reaction coordinate of PNP. The X-ray crystal structure of free ImmH was solved at 0.9 A resolution, and a complex of PNP.ImmH.PO(4) was solved at 1.5 A resolution. These structures are compared to previously reported complexes of PNP with substrate and product analogues in the catalytic sites and with the experimentally determined transition state structure. Upon binding, ImmH is distorted to a conformation favoring ribosyl oxocarbenium ion formation. Ribosyl destabilization and transition state stabilization of the ribosyl oxocarbenium ion occur from neighboring group interactions with the phosphate anion and the 5'-hydroxyl of the ribosyl group. Leaving group activation of hypoxanthine involves hydrogen bonds to O6, N1, and N7 of the purine ring. Ordered water molecules provide a proton transfer bridge to O6 and N7 and permit reversible formation of these hydrogen bonds. Contacts between PNP and catalytic site ligands are shorter in the transition state analogue complex of PNP.ImmH.PO(4) than in the Michaelis complexes of PNP.inosine.SO(4) or PNP.hypoxanthine.ribose 1-PO(4). Reaction coordinate motion is dominated by translation of the carbon 1' of ribose between relatively fixed phosphate and purine groups. Purine and pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferases and nucleoside N-ribosyl hydrolases appear to operate by a similar mechanism.

About this Structure

1B8O is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Transition state structure of purine nucleoside phosphorylase and principles of atomic motion in enzymatic catalysis., Fedorov A, Shi W, Kicska G, Fedorov E, Tyler PC, Furneaux RH, Hanson JC, Gainsford GJ, Larese JZ, Schramm VL, Almo SC, Biochemistry. 2001 Jan 30;40(4):853-60. PMID:11170405

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