1dk8
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 1dk8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dk8</scene>, resolution 1.57Å | |PDB= 1dk8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dk8</scene>, resolution 1.57Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
- | |LIGAND= | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> |
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
+ | |DOMAIN= | ||
+ | |RELATEDENTRY=[[1agr|1AGR]], [[1cmz|1CMZ]] | ||
+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dk8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dk8 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dk8 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dk8 RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Axin and the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor protein are components of the Wnt/Wingless growth factor signaling pathway. In the absence of Wnt signal, Axin and APC regulate cytoplasmic levels of the proto-oncogene beta-catenin through the formation of a large complex containing these three proteins, glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and several other proteins. Both Axin and APC are known to be critical for beta-catenin regulation, and truncations in APC that eliminate the Axin-binding site result in human cancers. A protease-resistant domain of Axin that contains the APC-binding site is a member of the regulators of G-protein signaling (RGS) superfamily. The crystal structures of this domain alone and in complex with an Axin-binding sequence from APC reveal that the Axin-APC interaction occurs at a conserved groove on a face of the protein that is distinct from the G-protein interface of classical RGS proteins. The molecular interactions observed in the Axin-APC complex provide a rationale for the evolutionary conservation seen in both proteins. | Axin and the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor protein are components of the Wnt/Wingless growth factor signaling pathway. In the absence of Wnt signal, Axin and APC regulate cytoplasmic levels of the proto-oncogene beta-catenin through the formation of a large complex containing these three proteins, glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and several other proteins. Both Axin and APC are known to be critical for beta-catenin regulation, and truncations in APC that eliminate the Axin-binding site result in human cancers. A protease-resistant domain of Axin that contains the APC-binding site is a member of the regulators of G-protein signaling (RGS) superfamily. The crystal structures of this domain alone and in complex with an Axin-binding sequence from APC reveal that the Axin-APC interaction occurs at a conserved groove on a face of the protein that is distinct from the G-protein interface of classical RGS proteins. The molecular interactions observed in the Axin-APC complex provide a rationale for the evolutionary conservation seen in both proteins. | ||
- | |||
- | ==Disease== | ||
- | Known diseases associated with this structure: Caudal duplication anomaly OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=603816 603816]], Hepatocellular carcinoma, somatic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=603816 603816]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Spink, K E.]] | [[Category: Spink, K E.]] | ||
[[Category: Weis, W I.]] | [[Category: Weis, W I.]] | ||
- | [[Category: DTT]] | ||
- | [[Category: GOL]] | ||
- | [[Category: SO4]] | ||
[[Category: alpha-helix]] | [[Category: alpha-helix]] | ||
[[Category: pi-helix]] | [[Category: pi-helix]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:43:08 2008'' |
Revision as of 16:43, 30 March 2008
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, resolution 1.57Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , , | ||||||
Related: | 1AGR, 1CMZ
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Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RGS-HOMOLOGOUS DOMAIN OF AXIN
Overview
Axin and the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor protein are components of the Wnt/Wingless growth factor signaling pathway. In the absence of Wnt signal, Axin and APC regulate cytoplasmic levels of the proto-oncogene beta-catenin through the formation of a large complex containing these three proteins, glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and several other proteins. Both Axin and APC are known to be critical for beta-catenin regulation, and truncations in APC that eliminate the Axin-binding site result in human cancers. A protease-resistant domain of Axin that contains the APC-binding site is a member of the regulators of G-protein signaling (RGS) superfamily. The crystal structures of this domain alone and in complex with an Axin-binding sequence from APC reveal that the Axin-APC interaction occurs at a conserved groove on a face of the protein that is distinct from the G-protein interface of classical RGS proteins. The molecular interactions observed in the Axin-APC complex provide a rationale for the evolutionary conservation seen in both proteins.
About this Structure
1DK8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural basis of the Axin-adenomatous polyposis coli interaction., Spink KE, Polakis P, Weis WI, EMBO J. 2000 May 15;19(10):2270-9. PMID:10811618
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 19:43:08 2008