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1e7n

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e7n FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e7n OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e7n PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e7n RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: protein structure]]
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Revision as of 16:57, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1e7n

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.35Å
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE N-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF BETA-B2-CRYSTALLIN RESEMBLES THE PUTATIVE ANCESTRAL HOMODIMER


Overview

betagamma-crystallins from the eye lens are proteins consisting of two similar domains joined by a short linker. All three-dimensional structures of native proteins solved so far reveal similar pseudo-2-fold pairing of the domains reflecting their presumed ancient origin from a single-domain homodimer. However, studies of engineered single domains of members of the betagamma-crystallin superfamily have not revealed a prototype ancestral solution homodimer. Here we report the 2.35 A X-ray structure of the homodimer of the N-terminal domain of rat betaB2-crystallin (betaB2-N). The two identical domains pair in a symmetrical manner very similar to that observed in native betagamma-crystallins, where N and C-terminal domains (which share approximately 35% sequence identity) are related by a pseudo-2-fold axis. betaB2-N thus resembles the ancestral prototype of the betagamma-crystallin superfamily as it self-associates in solution to form a dimer with an essentially identical domain interface as that between the N and C domains in betagamma-crystallins, but without the benefit of a covalent linker. The structure provides further evidence for the role of two-domain pairing in stabilising the protomer fold. These results support the view that the betagamma-crystallin superfamily has evolved by a series of gene duplication and fusion events from a single-domain ancestor capable of forming homodimers.

About this Structure

1E7N is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The N-terminal domain of betaB2-crystallin resembles the putative ancestral homodimer., Clout NJ, Basak A, Wieligmann K, Bateman OA, Jaenicke R, Slingsby C, J Mol Biol. 2000 Dec 1;304(3):253-7. PMID:11090271

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