1egu

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|PDB= 1egu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1egu</scene>, resolution 1.56&Aring;
|PDB= 1egu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1egu</scene>, resolution 1.56&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyaluronate_lyase Hyaluronate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.2.1 4.2.2.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyaluronate_lyase Hyaluronate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.2.1 4.2.2.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1egu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1egu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1egu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1egu RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Lamani, E.]]
[[Category: Lamani, E.]]
[[Category: Li, S.]]
[[Category: Li, S.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: (alfa5/alfa5) barrel]]
[[Category: (alfa5/alfa5) barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:55:25 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:02:20 2008''

Revision as of 17:02, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1egu

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.56Å
Ligands:
Activity: Hyaluronate lyase, with EC number 4.2.2.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE HYALURONATE LYASE AT 1.56 A RESOLUTION


Overview

Streptococcus pneumoniae hyaluronate lyase (spnHL) is a pathogenic bacterial spreading factor and cleaves hyaluronan, an important constituent of the extra- cellular matrix of connective tissues, through an enzymatic beta-elimination process, different from the hyaluronan degradation by hydrolases in animals. The mechanism of hyaluronan binding and degradation was proposed based on the 1.56 A resolution crystal structure, substrate modeling and mutagenesis studies on spnHL. Five mutants, R243V, N349A, H399A, Y408F and N580G, were constructed and their activities confirmed our mechanism hypothesis. The important roles of Tyr408, Asn349 and His399 in enzyme catalysis were proposed, explained and confirmed by mutant studies. The remaining weak enzymatic activity of the H399A mutant, the role of the free carboxylate group on the glucuronate residue, the enzymatic behavior on chondroitin and chondroitin sulfate, and the small activity increase in the N580G mutant were explained based on this mechanism. A possible function of the C-terminal beta-sheet domain is to modulate enzyme activity through binding to calcium ions.

About this Structure

1EGU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Streptococcus pneumoniae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of hyaluronan degradation by Streptococcus pneumoniae hyaluronate lyase., Li S, Kelly SJ, Lamani E, Ferraroni M, Jedrzejas MJ, EMBO J. 2000 Mar 15;19(6):1228-40. PMID:10716923

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