1epo

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|PDB= 1epo |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1epo</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
|PDB= 1epo |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1epo</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CHF:CYCLOHEXYLFLUOROSTATONE'>CHF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MOR:N-CARBONYLMORPHOLINE'>MOR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NLE:NORLEUCINE'>NLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NME:METHYLAMINE'>NME</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothiapepsin Endothiapepsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.22 3.4.23.22]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothiapepsin Endothiapepsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.22 3.4.23.22] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1epo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1epo OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1epo PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1epo RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: hydrolase(acid proteinase)]]
[[Category: hydrolase(acid proteinase)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:58:44 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:07:16 2008''

Revision as of 17:07, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1epo

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Ligands: , , ,
Activity: Endothiapepsin, with EC number 3.4.23.22
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



DIRECT OBSERVATION BY X-RAY ANALYSIS OF THE TETRAHEDRAL "INTERMEDIATE" OF ASPARTIC PROTEINASES


Overview

We report the X-ray analysis at 2.0 A resolution for crystals of the aspartic proteinase endothiapepsin (EC 3.4.23.6) complexed with a potent difluorostatone-containing tripeptide renin inhibitor (CP-81,282). The scissile bond surrogate, an electrophilic ketone, is hydrated in the complex. The pro-(R) (statine-like) hydroxyl of the tetrahedral carbonyl hydrate is hydrogen-bonded to both active-site aspartates 32 and 215 in the position occupied by a water in the native enzyme. The second hydroxyl oxygen of the hydrate is hydrogen-bonded only to the outer oxygen of Asp 32. These experimental data provide a basis for a model of the tetrahedral intermediate in aspartic proteinase-mediated cleavage of the amide bond. This indicates a mechanism in which Asp 32 is the proton donor and Asp 215 carboxylate polarizes a bound water for nucleophilic attack. The mechanism involves a carboxylate (Asp 32) that is stabilized by extensive hydrogen bonding, rather than an oxyanion derivative of the peptide as in serine proteinase catalysis.

About this Structure

1EPO is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Direct observation by X-ray analysis of the tetrahedral "intermediate" of aspartic proteinases., Veerapandian B, Cooper JB, Sali A, Blundell TL, Rosati RL, Dominy BW, Damon DB, Hoover DJ, Protein Sci. 1992 Mar;1(3):322-8. PMID:1304340

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