1f4r

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|PDB= 1f4r |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1f4r</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
|PDB= 1f4r |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1f4r</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDA:3-[2-DEOXY-RIBOFURANOSYL]-3H-1,3,4,5A,8-PENTAAZA-AS-INDACENE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>EDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-3-methyladenine_glycosylase_I DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase I], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.20 3.2.2.20]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-3-methyladenine_glycosylase_I DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase I], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.20 3.2.2.20] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1bnk|1BNK]], [[1ewn|1EWN]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f4r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f4r OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f4r PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f4r RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The human 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase [alkyladenine DNA glycosylase (AAG)] catalyzes the first step of base excision repair by cleaving damaged bases from DNA. Unlike other DNA glycosylases that are specific for a particular type of damaged base, AAG excises a chemically diverse selection of substrate bases damaged by alkylation or deamination. The 2.1-A crystal structure of AAG complexed to DNA containing 1,N(6)-ethenoadenine suggests how modified bases can be distinguished from normal DNA bases in the enzyme active site. Mutational analyses of residues contacting the alkylated base in the crystal structures suggest that the shape of the damaged base, its hydrogen-bonding characteristics, and its aromaticity all contribute to the selective recognition of damage by AAG.
The human 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase [alkyladenine DNA glycosylase (AAG)] catalyzes the first step of base excision repair by cleaving damaged bases from DNA. Unlike other DNA glycosylases that are specific for a particular type of damaged base, AAG excises a chemically diverse selection of substrate bases damaged by alkylation or deamination. The 2.1-A crystal structure of AAG complexed to DNA containing 1,N(6)-ethenoadenine suggests how modified bases can be distinguished from normal DNA bases in the enzyme active site. Mutational analyses of residues contacting the alkylated base in the crystal structures suggest that the shape of the damaged base, its hydrogen-bonding characteristics, and its aromaticity all contribute to the selective recognition of damage by AAG.
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==Disease==
 
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Known disease associated with this structure: Opitz G syndrome, type I OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300552 300552]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Samson, L D.]]
[[Category: Samson, L D.]]
[[Category: Wyatt, M D.]]
[[Category: Wyatt, M D.]]
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[[Category: NA]]
 
[[Category: protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: protein-dna complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:04:23 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:15:54 2008''

Revision as of 17:15, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1f4r

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.4Å
Ligands: , , , , ,
Activity: DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase I, with EC number 3.2.2.20
Related: 1BNK, 1EWN


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN AAG DNA REPAIR GLYCOSYLASE COMPLEXED WITH 1,N6-ETHENOADENINE-DNA


Overview

The human 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase [alkyladenine DNA glycosylase (AAG)] catalyzes the first step of base excision repair by cleaving damaged bases from DNA. Unlike other DNA glycosylases that are specific for a particular type of damaged base, AAG excises a chemically diverse selection of substrate bases damaged by alkylation or deamination. The 2.1-A crystal structure of AAG complexed to DNA containing 1,N(6)-ethenoadenine suggests how modified bases can be distinguished from normal DNA bases in the enzyme active site. Mutational analyses of residues contacting the alkylated base in the crystal structures suggest that the shape of the damaged base, its hydrogen-bonding characteristics, and its aromaticity all contribute to the selective recognition of damage by AAG.

About this Structure

1F4R is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Molecular basis for discriminating between normal and damaged bases by the human alkyladenine glycosylase, AAG., Lau AY, Wyatt MD, Glassner BJ, Samson LD, Ellenberger T, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Dec 5;97(25):13573-8. PMID:11106395

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