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1m33

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1m33]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M33 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1M33 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1m33]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M33 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1M33 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3OH:3-HYDROXY-PROPANOIC+ACID'>3OH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3OH:3-HYDROXY-PROPANOIC+ACID'>3OH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BioH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BioH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m33 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m33 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m33 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m33 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/MCSG/1m33 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m33 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m33 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m33 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m33 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/MCSG/1m33 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BIOH_ECOLI BIOH_ECOLI]] The physiological role of BioH is to remove the methyl group introduced by BioC when the pimeloyl moiety is complete. It allows to synthesize pimeloyl-ACP via the fatty acid synthetic pathway through the hydrolysis of the ester bonds of pimeloyl-ACP esters. E.coli employs a methylation and demethylation strategy to allow elongation of a temporarily disguised malonate moiety to a pimelate moiety by the fatty acid synthetic enzymes. BioH shows a preference for short chain fatty acid esters (acyl chain length of up to 6 carbons) and short chain p-nitrophenyl esters. Also displays a weak thioesterase activity. Can form a complex with CoA, and may be involved in the condensation of CoA and pimelic acid into pimeloyl-CoA, a precursor in biotin biosynthesis.<ref>PMID:11904168</ref> <ref>PMID:17625941</ref> <ref>PMID:20693992</ref> <ref>PMID:12732651</ref> Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the methyl ester bond of dimethylbutyryl-S-methyl mercaptopropionate (DMB-S-MMP) to yield dimethylbutyryl mercaptopropionic acid (DMBS-MPA) during the biocatalytic conversion of simvastin acid from monacolin J acid. Can also use acyl carriers such as dimethylbutyryl-S-ethyl mercaptopropionate (DMB-S-EMP) and dimethylbutyryl-S-methyl thioglycolate (DMB-S-MTG) as the thioester substrates.<ref>PMID:11904168</ref> <ref>PMID:17625941</ref> <ref>PMID:20693992</ref> <ref>PMID:12732651</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Edwards, A.]]
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[[Category: Edwards, A]]
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[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
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[[Category: Joachimiak, A]]
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[[Category: MCSG, Midwest Center for Structural Genomics.]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Sanishvili, R.]]
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[[Category: Sanishvili, R]]
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[[Category: Savchenko, A.]]
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[[Category: Savchenko, A]]
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[[Category: Skarina, T.]]
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[[Category: Skarina, T]]
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[[Category: Yakunin, A.]]
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[[Category: Yakunin, A]]
[[Category: Alpha-betta-alpha sandwich]]
[[Category: Alpha-betta-alpha sandwich]]
[[Category: Mcsg]]
[[Category: Mcsg]]
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[[Category: Midwest center for structural genomic]]
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[[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: Protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: Psi]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Unknown function]]
[[Category: Unknown function]]

Revision as of 19:29, 24 December 2014

Crystal Structure of BioH at 1.7 A

1m33, resolution 1.70Å

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