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1psb

From Proteopedia

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Revision as of 20:33, 25 December 2014

Solution structure of calcium loaded S100B complexed to a peptide from N-Terminal regulatory domain of NDR kinase.

Structural highlights

1psb is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Bos taurus. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	1mho, 1dt7, 1mwn, 1qlk, 1uwo, 1mq1
Gene:	S100B (Bos taurus)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[S100B_BOVIN] Weakly binds calcium but binds zinc very tightly-distinct binding sites with different affinities exist for both ions on each monomer. Physiological concentrations of potassium ion antagonize the binding of both divalent cations, especially affecting high-affinity calcium-binding sites. Binds to and initiates the activation of STK38 by releasing autoinhibitory intramolecular interactions within the kinase. Interaction with AGER after myocardial infarction may play a role in myocyte apoptosis by activating ERK1/2 and p53/TP53 signaling. Could assist ATAD3A cytoplasmic processing, preventing aggregation and favoring mitochondrial localization (By similarity).^[1] [STK38_HUMAN] Negative regulator of MAP3K1/2 signaling. Converts MAP3K2 from its phosphorylated form to its non-phosphorylated form and inhibits autophosphorylation of MAP3K2.^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

NDR, a nuclear serine/threonine kinase, belongs to the subfamily of Dbf2 kinases that is critical to the morphology and proliferation of cells. The activity of NDR kinase is modulated in a Ca(2+)/S100B-dependent manner by phosphorylation of Ser281 in the catalytic domain and Thr444 in the C-terminal regulatory domain. S100B, which is a member of the S100 subfamily of EF-hand proteins, binds to a basic/hydrophobic sequence at the junction of the N-terminal regulatory and catalytic domains (NDR(62-87)). Unlike calmodulin-dependent kinases, regulation of NDR by S100B is not associated with direct autoinhibition of the active site, but rather involves a conformational change in the catalytic domain triggered by Ca(2+)/S100B binding to the junction region. To gain further insight into the mechanism of activation of the kinase, studies have been carried out on Ca(2+)/S100B in complex with the intact N-terminal regulatory domain, NDR(1-87). Multidimensional heteronuclear NMR analysis showed that the binding mode and stoichiometry of a peptide fragment of NDR (NDR(62-87)) is the same as for the intact N-terminal regulatory domain. The solution structure of Ca(2+)/S100B and NDR(62-87) has been determined. One target molecule is found to associate with each subunit of the S100B dimer. The peptide adopts three turns of helix in the bound state, and the complex is stabilized by both hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions. These structural studies, in combination with available biochemical data, have been used to develop a model for calcium-induced activation of NDR kinase by S100B.

Structure of the Ca2+/S100B/NDR kinase peptide complex: insights into S100 target specificity and activation of the kinase.,Bhattacharya S, Large E, Heizmann CW, Hemmings B, Chazin WJ Biochemistry. 2003 Dec 16;42(49):14416-26. PMID:14661952^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Bhattacharya S, Large E, Heizmann CW, Hemmings B, Chazin WJ. Structure of the Ca2+/S100B/NDR kinase peptide complex: insights into S100 target specificity and activation of the kinase. Biochemistry. 2003 Dec 16;42(49):14416-26. PMID:14661952 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi035089a
↑ Millward T, Cron P, Hemmings BA. Molecular cloning and characterization of a conserved nuclear serine(threonine) protein kinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 May 23;92(11):5022-6. PMID:7761441
↑ Tamaskovic R, Bichsel SJ, Rogniaux H, Stegert MR, Hemmings BA. Mechanism of Ca2+-mediated regulation of NDR protein kinase through autophosphorylation and phosphorylation by an upstream kinase. J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 28;278(9):6710-8. Epub 2002 Dec 17. PMID:12493777 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M210590200
↑ Bichsel SJ, Tamaskovic R, Stegert MR, Hemmings BA. Mechanism of activation of NDR (nuclear Dbf2-related) protein kinase by the hMOB1 protein. J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 20;279(34):35228-35. Epub 2004 Jun 14. PMID:15197186 doi:10.1074/jbc.M404542200
↑ Enomoto A, Kido N, Ito M, Morita A, Matsumoto Y, Takamatsu N, Hosoi Y, Miyagawa K. Negative regulation of MEKK1/2 signaling by serine-threonine kinase 38 (STK38). Oncogene. 2008 Mar 20;27(13):1930-8. Epub 2007 Oct 1. PMID:17906693 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1210828
↑ Bhattacharya S, Large E, Heizmann CW, Hemmings B, Chazin WJ. Structure of the Ca2+/S100B/NDR kinase peptide complex: insights into S100 target specificity and activation of the kinase. Biochemistry. 2003 Dec 16;42(49):14416-26. PMID:14661952 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi035089a

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1psb"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1psb]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PSB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PSB FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1mho|1mho]], [[1dt7|1dt7]], [[1mwn|1mwn]], [[1qlk|1qlk]], [[1uwo|1uwo]], [[1mq1|1mq1]]</td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1mho|1mho]], [[1dt7|1dt7]], [[1mwn|1mwn]], [[1qlk|1qlk]], [[1uwo|1uwo]], [[1mq1|1mq1]]</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">S100B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9913 Bos taurus])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">S100B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9913 Bos taurus])</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1psb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1psb OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1psb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1psb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1psb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1psb OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1psb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1psb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
-<table>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/S100B_BOVIN S100B_BOVIN]] Weakly binds calcium but binds zinc very tightly-distinct binding sites with different affinities exist for both ions on each monomer. Physiological concentrations of potassium ion antagonize the binding of both divalent cations, especially affecting high-affinity calcium-binding sites. Binds to and initiates the activation of STK38 by releasing autoinhibitory intramolecular interactions within the kinase. Interaction with AGER after myocardial infarction may play a role in myocyte apoptosis by activating ERK1/2 and p53/TP53 signaling. Could assist ATAD3A cytoplasmic processing, preventing aggregation and favoring mitochondrial localization (By similarity).<ref>PMID:14661952</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/STK38_HUMAN STK38_HUMAN]] Negative regulator of MAP3K1/2 signaling. Converts MAP3K2 from its phosphorylated form to its non-phosphorylated form and inhibits autophosphorylation of MAP3K2.<ref>PMID:7761441</ref> <ref>PMID:12493777</ref> <ref>PMID:15197186</ref> <ref>PMID:17906693</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 33: / Line 35: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Bos taurus]]
-[[Category: Bhattacharya, S.]]
+[[Category: Bhattacharya, S]]
-[[Category: Chazin, W J.]]
+[[Category: Chazin, W J]]
-[[Category: Heizmann, C W.]]
+[[Category: Heizmann, C W]]
-[[Category: Hemmings, B.]]
+[[Category: Hemmings, B]]
-[[Category: Large, E.]]
+[[Category: Large, E]]
 [[Category: Helix-loop-helix]]
 [[Category: Metal binding protein]]
 [[Category: Protein-peptide complex]]

1psb

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 20:33, 25 December 2014

Solution structure of calcium loaded S100B complexed to a peptide from N-Terminal regulatory domain of NDR kinase.

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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