1px5
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1px5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PX5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PX5 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1px5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PX5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PX5 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>< | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=YCM:S-(2-AMINO-2-OXOETHYL)-L-CYSTEINE'>YCM</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=YCM:S-(2-AMINO-2-OXOETHYL)-L-CYSTEINE'>YCM</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">OAS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9823 Sus scrofa])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">OAS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9823 Sus scrofa])</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1px5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1px5 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1px5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1px5 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1px5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1px5 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1px5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1px5 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <table> | + | </table> |
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OAS1_PIG OAS1_PIG]] Interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response. In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation. Synthesizes higher oligomers of 2'-5'-oligoadenylates (2-5A) from ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNase L) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation. Activation of RNase L leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication. Can mediate the antiviral effect via the classical RNase L-dependent pathway or an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L. The secreted form displays antiviral effect against vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), and encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and stimulates the alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L.<ref>PMID:20844035</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Sus scrofa]] | [[Category: Sus scrofa]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Hartmann, R | + | [[Category: Hartmann, R]] |
| - | [[Category: Justesen, J | + | [[Category: Justesen, J]] |
| - | [[Category: Sarkar, S N | + | [[Category: Sarkar, S N]] |
| - | [[Category: Sen, G C | + | [[Category: Sen, G C]] |
| - | [[Category: Yee, V C | + | [[Category: Yee, V C]] |
[[Category: 5-stranded antiparalel beta sheet]] | [[Category: 5-stranded antiparalel beta sheet]] | ||
[[Category: Four helix bundle]] | [[Category: Four helix bundle]] | ||
[[Category: Transferase]] | [[Category: Transferase]] | ||
Revision as of 13:51, 25 December 2014
Crystal structure of the 2'-specific and double-stranded RNA-activated interferon-induced antiviral protein 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase
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