1gea

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|PDB= 1gea |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gea</scene>
|PDB= 1gea |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gea</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=LYN:2,6-DIAMINO-HEXANOIC+ACID+AMIDE'>LYN</scene>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gea FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gea OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gea PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gea RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: type-ii beta turn]]
[[Category: type-ii beta turn]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:21:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:42:15 2008''

Revision as of 17:42, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1gea

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Ligands:
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



RECEPTOR-BOUND CONFORMATION OF PACAP21


Overview

Many peptide hormones elicit a wide array of physiological effects by binding to G-protein coupled receptors. We have determined the conformation of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide, PACAP(1--21)NH(2), bound to a PACAP-specific receptor by NMR spectroscopy. Residues 3--7 form a unique beta-coil structure that is preceded by an N-terminal extended tail. This beta-coil creates a patch of hydrophobic residues that is important for receptor binding. In contrast, the C-terminal region (residues 8--21) forms an alpha-helix, similar to that in the micelle-bound PACAP. Thus, the conformational difference between PACAP in the receptor-bound and the micelle-bound states is limited to the N-terminal seven residues. This observation is consistent with the two-step ligand transportation model in which PACAP first binds to the membrane nonspecifically and then diffuses two-dimensionally in search of its receptor; a conformational change at the N-terminal region then allows specific interactions between the ligand and the receptor.

About this Structure

1GEA is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Conformation of a peptide ligand bound to its G-protein coupled receptor., Inooka H, Ohtaki T, Kitahara O, Ikegami T, Endo S, Kitada C, Ogi K, Onda H, Fujino M, Shirakawa M, Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Feb;8(2):161-5. PMID:11175907

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