1gte

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|PDB= 1gte |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gte</scene>, resolution 1.65&Aring;
|PDB= 1gte |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gte</scene>, resolution 1.65&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=FA1:Iur+Binding+Site+For+Chain+D'>FA1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=FA1:Iur+Binding+Site+For+Chain+D'>FA1</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=IUR:5-IODOURACIL'>IUR</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IUR:5-IODOURACIL'>IUR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydropyrimidine_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.1.2 1.3.1.2]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydropyrimidine_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.1.2 1.3.1.2] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gte FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gte OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gte PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gte RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Schnackerz, K D.]]
[[Category: Schnackerz, K D.]]
[[Category: Schneider, G.]]
[[Category: Schneider, G.]]
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[[Category: FAD]]
 
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[[Category: FMN]]
 
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[[Category: IUR]]
 
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[[Category: SF4]]
 
[[Category: 5-fluorouracil degradation]]
[[Category: 5-fluorouracil degradation]]
[[Category: electron transfer]]
[[Category: electron transfer]]
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[[Category: pyrimidine catabolism]]
[[Category: pyrimidine catabolism]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:27:39 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:50:58 2008''

Revision as of 17:51, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1gte

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.65Å
Sites:
Ligands: , , ,
Activity: Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NADP(+)), with EC number 1.3.1.2
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



DIHYDROPYRIMIDINE DEHYDROGENASE (DPD) FROM PIG, BINARY COMPLEX WITH 5-IODOURACIL


Overview

Dihydroprymidine dehydrogenase catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step in pyrimidine degradation by converting pyrimidines to the corresponding 5,6- dihydro compounds. The three-dimensional structures of a binary complex with the inhibitor 5-iodouracil and two ternary complexes with NADPH and the inhibitors 5-iodouracil and uracil-4-acetic acid were determined by x-ray crystallography. In the ternary complexes, NADPH is bound in a catalytically competent fashion, with the nicotinamide ring in a position suitable for hydride transfer to FAD. The structures provide a complete picture of the electron transfer chain from NADPH to the substrate, 5-iodouracil, spanning a distance of 56 A and involving FAD, four [Fe-S] clusters, and FMN as cofactors. The crystallographic analysis further reveals that pyrimidine binding triggers a conformational change of a flexible active-site loop in the alpha/beta-barrel domain, resulting in placement of a catalytically crucial cysteine close to the bound substrate. Loop closure requires physiological pH, which is also necessary for correct binding of NADPH. Binding of the voluminous competitive inhibitor uracil-4-acetic acid prevents loop closure due to steric hindrance. The three-dimensional structure of the ternary complex enzyme-NADPH-5-iodouracil supports the proposal that this compound acts as a mechanism-based inhibitor, covalently modifying the active-site residue Cys-671, resulting in S-(hexahydro-2,4-dioxo-5-pyrimidinyl)cysteine.

About this Structure

1GTE is a Single protein structure of sequence from Sus scrofa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the productive ternary complex of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase with NADPH and 5-iodouracil. Implications for mechanism of inhibition and electron transfer., Dobritzsch D, Ricagno S, Schneider G, Schnackerz KD, Lindqvist Y, J Biol Chem. 2002 Apr 12;277(15):13155-66. Epub 2002 Jan 16. PMID:11796730

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