2ak5

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ak5]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AK5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AK5 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ak5]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AK5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AK5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ak5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ak5 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ak5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ak5 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ak5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ak5 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ak5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ak5 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARHG7_RAT ARHG7_RAT]] Acts as a RAC1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) and can induce membrane ruffling. Functions in cell migration, attachment and cell spreading. Promotes targeting of RAC1 to focal adhesions. May function as a positive regulator of apoptosis. Downstream of NMDA receptors and CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade, promotes the formation of spines and synapses in hippocampal neurons (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CBLB_HUMAN CBLB_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and transfers it to substrates, generally promoting their degradation by the proteasome. Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell receptor), BCR (B-cell receptor) and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor) signal transduction pathways. In naive T-cells, inhibits VAV1 activation upon TCR engagement and imposes a requirement for CD28 costimulation for proliferation and IL-2 production. Also acts by promoting PIK3R1/p85 ubiquitination, which impairs its recruitment to the TCR and subsequent activation. In activated T-cells, inhibits PLCG1 activation and calcium mobilization upon restimulation and promotes anergy. In B-cells, acts by ubiquitinating SYK and promoting its proteasomal degradation. May also be involved in EGFR ubiquitination and internalization.<ref>PMID:10022120</ref> <ref>PMID:10086340</ref> <ref>PMID:11087752</ref> <ref>PMID:11526404</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
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[[Category: Bravo, J.]]
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[[Category: Bravo, J]]
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[[Category: Cardenes, N.]]
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[[Category: Cardenes, N]]
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[[Category: Deribe, Y L.]]
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[[Category: Deribe, Y L]]
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[[Category: Dikic, I.]]
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[[Category: Dikic, I]]
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[[Category: Groemping, Y.]]
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[[Category: Groemping, Y]]
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[[Category: Hoeller, D.]]
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[[Category: Hoeller, D]]
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[[Category: Jozic, D.]]
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[[Category: Jozic, D]]
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[[Category: Moncalian, G.]]
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[[Category: Moncalian, G]]
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[[Category: Rittinger, K.]]
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[[Category: Rittinger, K]]
[[Category: Adaptor protein]]
[[Category: Adaptor protein]]
[[Category: Cbl]]
[[Category: Cbl]]

Revision as of 04:47, 25 December 2014

beta PIX-SH3 complexed with a Cbl-b peptide

2ak5, resolution 1.85Å

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