1iz3

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|PDB= 1iz3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1iz3</scene>, resolution 2.8&Aring;
|PDB= 1iz3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1iz3</scene>, resolution 2.8&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1iz3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1iz3 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1iz3 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1iz3 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Lee, S M.]]
[[Category: Lee, S M.]]
[[Category: Ryu, S E.]]
[[Category: Ryu, S E.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: double beta-sheet helix]]
[[Category: double beta-sheet helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:56:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:26:45 2008''

Revision as of 18:26, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1iz3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.8Å
Ligands: ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Dimeric structure of FIH (Factor inhibiting HIF)


Overview

The master switch of cellular hypoxia responses, hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1), is hydroxylated by factor inhibiting HIF-1 (FIH-1) at a conserved asparagine residue under normoxia, which suppresses transcriptional activity of HIF-1 by abrogating its interaction with transcription coactivators. Here we report the crystal structure of human FIH-1 at 2.8-A resolution. The structural core of FIH-1 consists of a jellyroll-like beta-barrel containing the conserved ferrous-binding triad residues, confirming that FIH-1 is a member of the 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase family. Except for the core structure and triad residues, FIH-1 has many structural deviations from other family members including N- and C-terminal insertions and various deletions in the middle of the structure. The ferrous-binding triad region is highly exposed to the solvent, which is connected to a prominent groove that may bind to a helix near the hydroxylation site of HIF-1. The structure, which is in a dimeric state, also reveals the putative von Hippel-Lindau-binding site that is distinctive to the putative HIF-1-binding site, supporting the formation of the ternary complex by FIH-1, HIF-1, and von Hippel-Lindau. The unique environment of the active site and cofactor-binding region revealed in the structure should allow design of selective drugs that can be used in ischemic diseases to promote hypoxia responses.

About this Structure

1IZ3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of human FIH-1 reveals a unique active site pocket and interaction sites for HIF-1 and von Hippel-Lindau., Lee C, Kim SJ, Jeong DG, Lee SM, Ryu SE, J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 28;278(9):7558-63. Epub 2002 Dec 12. PMID:12482756

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