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3afa

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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3afa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3afa OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3afa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3afa PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3afa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3afa OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3afa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3afa PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H2B1J_HUMAN H2B1J_HUMAN]] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.<ref>PMID:11859126</ref> <ref>PMID:12860195</ref> <ref>PMID:15019208</ref> Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.<ref>PMID:11859126</ref> <ref>PMID:12860195</ref> <ref>PMID:15019208</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Histone|Histone]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Kagawa, W.]]
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[[Category: Kagawa, W]]
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[[Category: Kimura, H.]]
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[[Category: Kimura, H]]
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[[Category: Koichiro, K.]]
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[[Category: Koichiro, K]]
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[[Category: Kurumizaka, H.]]
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[[Category: Kurumizaka, H]]
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[[Category: Osakabe, A.]]
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[[Category: Osakabe, A]]
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[[Category: Shiga, T.]]
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[[Category: Shiga, T]]
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[[Category: Tachiwana, H.]]
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[[Category: Tachiwana, H]]
[[Category: Antibiotic]]
[[Category: Antibiotic]]
[[Category: Antimicrobial]]
[[Category: Antimicrobial]]

Revision as of 16:13, 25 December 2014

The human nucleosome structure

3afa, resolution 2.50Å

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