1k86

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= caspase-7 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= caspase-7 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1i51|1I51]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1k86 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1k86 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1k86 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1k86 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: zymogen]]
[[Category: zymogen]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:13:50 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:44:42 2008''

Revision as of 18:44, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1k86

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.6Å
Gene: caspase-7 (Homo sapiens)
Related: 1I51


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of caspase-7


Overview

Apoptosis is primarily executed by active caspases, which are derived from the inactive procaspase zymogens through proteolytic cleavage. Here we report the crystal structures of a caspase zymogen, procaspase-7, and an active caspase-7 without any bound inhibitors. Compared to the inhibitor-bound caspase-7, procaspase-7 zymogen exhibits significant structural differences surrounding the catalytic cleft, which precludes the formation of a productive conformation. Proteolytic cleavage between the large and small subunits allows rearrangement of essential loops in the active site, priming active caspase-7 for inhibitor/substrate binding. Strikingly, binding by inhibitors causes a 180 degrees flipping of the N terminus in the small subunit, which interacts with and stabilizes the catalytic cleft. These analyses reveal the structural mechanisms of caspase activation and demonstrate that the inhibitor/substrate binding is a process of induced fit.

About this Structure

1K86 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a procaspase-7 zymogen: mechanisms of activation and substrate binding., Chai J, Wu Q, Shiozaki E, Srinivasula SM, Alnemri ES, Shi Y, Cell. 2001 Nov 2;107(3):399-407. PMID:11701129

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