1k86
From Proteopedia
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= caspase-7 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | |GENE= caspase-7 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
+ | |DOMAIN= | ||
+ | |RELATEDENTRY=[[1i51|1I51]] | ||
+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1k86 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1k86 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1k86 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1k86 RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
Line 33: | Line 36: | ||
[[Category: zymogen]] | [[Category: zymogen]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:44:42 2008'' |
Revision as of 18:44, 30 March 2008
| |||||||
, resolution 2.6Å | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene: | caspase-7 (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
Related: | 1I51
| ||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal structure of caspase-7
Overview
Apoptosis is primarily executed by active caspases, which are derived from the inactive procaspase zymogens through proteolytic cleavage. Here we report the crystal structures of a caspase zymogen, procaspase-7, and an active caspase-7 without any bound inhibitors. Compared to the inhibitor-bound caspase-7, procaspase-7 zymogen exhibits significant structural differences surrounding the catalytic cleft, which precludes the formation of a productive conformation. Proteolytic cleavage between the large and small subunits allows rearrangement of essential loops in the active site, priming active caspase-7 for inhibitor/substrate binding. Strikingly, binding by inhibitors causes a 180 degrees flipping of the N terminus in the small subunit, which interacts with and stabilizes the catalytic cleft. These analyses reveal the structural mechanisms of caspase activation and demonstrate that the inhibitor/substrate binding is a process of induced fit.
About this Structure
1K86 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of a procaspase-7 zymogen: mechanisms of activation and substrate binding., Chai J, Wu Q, Shiozaki E, Srinivasula SM, Alnemri ES, Shi Y, Cell. 2001 Nov 2;107(3):399-407. PMID:11701129
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 21:44:42 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Single protein | Alnemri, E S. | Chai, J. | Shi, Y. | Shiozaki, E. | Srinivasa, S M. | Wu, Q. | Activation | Apoptosis | Caspase | Zymogen