1kfh

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kfh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kfh OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kfh PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kfh RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: long snake neurotoxin]]
[[Category: long snake neurotoxin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:16:45 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:47:51 2008''

Revision as of 18:47, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1kfh

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
Related: 1KC4


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Solution Structure of alpha-Bungarotoxin by NMR Spectroscopy


Overview

We report a new, higher resolution NMR structure of alpha-bungarotoxin that defines the structure-determining disulfide core and beta-sheet regions. We further report the NMR structure of the stoichiometric complex formed between alpha-bungarotoxin and a recombinantly expressed 19-mer peptide ((178)IPGKRTESFYECCKEPYPD(196)) derived from the alpha7 subunit of the chick neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. A comparison of these two structures reveals binding-induced stabilization of the flexible tip of finger II in alpha-bungarotoxin. The conformational rearrangements in the toxin create an extensive binding surface involving both sides of the alpha7 19-mer hairpin-like structure. At the contact zone, Ala(7), Ser(9), and Ile(11) in finger I and Arg(36), Lys(38), Val(39), and Val(40) in finger II of alpha-bungarotoxin interface with Phe(186), Tyr(187), Glu(188), and Tyr(194) in the alpha7 19-mer underscoring the importance of receptor aromatic residues as critical neurotoxin-binding determinants. Superimposing the structure of the complex onto that of the acetylcholine-binding protein (1I9B), a soluble homologue of the extracellular domain of the alpha7 receptor, places alpha-bungarotoxin at the peripheral surface of the inter-subunit interface occluding the agonist-binding site. The disulfide-rich core of alpha-bungarotoxin is suggested to be tilted in the direction of the membrane surface with finger II extending into the proposed ligand-binding cavity.

About this Structure

1KFH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bungarus multicinctus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

NMR structural analysis of alpha-bungarotoxin and its complex with the principal alpha-neurotoxin-binding sequence on the alpha 7 subunit of a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor., Moise L, Piserchio A, Basus VJ, Hawrot E, J Biol Chem. 2002 Apr 5;277(14):12406-17. Epub 2002 Jan 14. PMID:11790782

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