1kio

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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1kgm|1KGM]], [[1pmc|1PMC]], [[1kj0|1KJ0]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kio FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kio OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kio PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kio RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: specificity]]
[[Category: specificity]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:17:57 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:49:08 2008''

Revision as of 18:49, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1kio

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
Related: 1KGM, 1PMC, 1KJ0


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE SMALL SERINE PROTEASE INHIBITOR SGCI[L30R, K31M]


Overview

The solution structure of three small serine proteinase inhibitors, two natural and one engineered protein, SGCI (Schistocerca gregaria chymotrypsin inhibitor), SGCI[L30R, K31M] and SGTI (Schistocerca gregaria trypsin inhibitor), were determined by homonuclear NMR-spectroscopy. The molecules exhibit different specificities towards target proteinases, where SGCI is a good chymotrypsin inhibitor, its mutant is a potent trypsin inhibitor, and SGTI inhibits both proteinases weakly. Interestingly, SGTI is a much better inhibitor of insect proteinases than of the mammalian ones used in common assays. All three molecules have a similar fold composed from three antiparallel beta-pleated sheets with three disulfide bridges. The proteinase binding loop has a somewhat distinct geometry in all three peptides. Moreover, the stabilization of the structure is different in SGCI and SGTI. Proton-deuterium exchange experiments are indicative of a highly rigid core in SGTI but not in SGCI. We suggest that the observed structural properties play a significant role in the specificity of these inhibitors.

About this Structure

1KIO is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Comparative structure analysis of proteinase inhibitors from the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria., Gaspari Z, Patthy A, Graf L, Perczel A, Eur J Biochem. 2002 Jan;269(2):527-37. PMID:11856311

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