1kzf

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= EsaI/EsaR gene cluster ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=66271 Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii])
|GENE= EsaI/EsaR gene cluster ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=66271 Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1k4j|1K4J]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kzf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kzf OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kzf PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kzf RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: quorum sensing]]
[[Category: quorum sensing]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:24:14 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:55:47 2008''

Revision as of 18:55, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1kzf

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Gene: EsaI/EsaR gene cluster (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii)
Related: 1K4J


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the Acyl-homoserine Lactone Synthase, EsaI


Overview

Synthesis and detection of acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) enables many gram-negative bacteria to engage in quorum sensing, an intercellular signaling mechanism that activates differentiation to virulent and biofilm lifestyles. The AHL synthases catalyze acylation of S-adenosyl-L-methionine by acyl-acyl carrier protein and lactonization of the methionine moiety to give AHLs. The crystal structure of the AHL synthase, EsaI, determined at 1.8 A resolution, reveals a remarkable structural similarity to the N-acetyltransferases and defines a common phosphopantetheine binding fold as the catalytic core. Critical residues responsible for catalysis and acyl chain specificity have been identified from a modeled substrate complex and verified through functional analysis in vivo. A mechanism for the N-acylation of S-adenosyl-L-methionine by 3-oxo-hexanoyl-acyl carrier protein is proposed.

About this Structure

1KZF is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis and specificity of acyl-homoserine lactone signal production in bacterial quorum sensing., Watson WT, Minogue TD, Val DL, von Bodman SB, Churchill ME, Mol Cell. 2002 Mar;9(3):685-94. PMID:11931774

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