1lxf
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 1lxf |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lxf</scene> | |PDB= 1lxf |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lxf</scene> | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
- | |LIGAND= | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BEP:1-ISOBUTOXY-2-PYRROLIDINO-3[N-BENZYLANILINO]+PROPANE'>BEP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> |
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= TNNC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | |GENE= TNNC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
+ | |DOMAIN= | ||
+ | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lxf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lxf OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lxf PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lxf RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Cardiac troponin C (cTnC) is the Ca(2+)-dependent switch for contraction in heart muscle and a potential target for drugs in the therapy of heart failure. Ca(2+) binding to the regulatory domain of cTnC (cNTnC) induces little structural change but sets the stage for cTnI binding. A large "closed" to "open" conformational transition occurs in the regulatory domain upon binding cTnI(147-163) or bepridil. This raises the question of whether cTnI(147-163) and bepridil compete for cNTnC.Ca(2+). In this work, we used two-dimensional (1)H,(15)N-heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC) NMR spectroscopy to examine the binding of bepridil to cNTnC.Ca(2+) in the absence and presence of cTnI(147-163) and of cTnI(147-163) to cNTnC.Ca(2+) in the absence and presence of bepridil. The results show that bepridil and cTnI(147-163) bind cNTnC.Ca(2+) simultaneously but with negative cooperativity. The affinity of cTnI(147-163) for cNTnC.Ca(2+) is reduced approximately 3.5-fold by bepridil and vice versa. Using multinuclear and multidimensional NMR spectroscopy, we have determined the structure of the cNTnC.Ca(2+).cTnI(147-163).bepridil ternary complex. The structure reveals a binding site for cTnI(147-163) primarily located on the A/B interhelical interface and a binding site for bepridil in the hydrophobic pocket of cNTnC.Ca(2+). In the structure, the N terminus of the peptide clashes with part of the bepridil molecule, which explains the negative cooperativity between cTnI(147-163) and bepridil for cNTnC.Ca(2+). This structure provides insights into the features that are important for the design of cTnC-specific cardiotonic drugs, which may be used to modulate the Ca(2+) sensitivity of the myofilaments in heart muscle contraction. | Cardiac troponin C (cTnC) is the Ca(2+)-dependent switch for contraction in heart muscle and a potential target for drugs in the therapy of heart failure. Ca(2+) binding to the regulatory domain of cTnC (cNTnC) induces little structural change but sets the stage for cTnI binding. A large "closed" to "open" conformational transition occurs in the regulatory domain upon binding cTnI(147-163) or bepridil. This raises the question of whether cTnI(147-163) and bepridil compete for cNTnC.Ca(2+). In this work, we used two-dimensional (1)H,(15)N-heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC) NMR spectroscopy to examine the binding of bepridil to cNTnC.Ca(2+) in the absence and presence of cTnI(147-163) and of cTnI(147-163) to cNTnC.Ca(2+) in the absence and presence of bepridil. The results show that bepridil and cTnI(147-163) bind cNTnC.Ca(2+) simultaneously but with negative cooperativity. The affinity of cTnI(147-163) for cNTnC.Ca(2+) is reduced approximately 3.5-fold by bepridil and vice versa. Using multinuclear and multidimensional NMR spectroscopy, we have determined the structure of the cNTnC.Ca(2+).cTnI(147-163).bepridil ternary complex. The structure reveals a binding site for cTnI(147-163) primarily located on the A/B interhelical interface and a binding site for bepridil in the hydrophobic pocket of cNTnC.Ca(2+). In the structure, the N terminus of the peptide clashes with part of the bepridil molecule, which explains the negative cooperativity between cTnI(147-163) and bepridil for cNTnC.Ca(2+). This structure provides insights into the features that are important for the design of cTnC-specific cardiotonic drugs, which may be used to modulate the Ca(2+) sensitivity of the myofilaments in heart muscle contraction. | ||
- | |||
- | ==Disease== | ||
- | Known diseases associated with this structure: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191040 191040]], Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2A OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191044 191044]], Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191044 191044]], Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 192600 (3) OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191040 191040]], Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191044 191044]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Sykes, B D.]] | [[Category: Sykes, B D.]] | ||
[[Category: Wang, X.]] | [[Category: Wang, X.]] | ||
- | [[Category: BEP]] | ||
- | [[Category: CA]] | ||
[[Category: bepridil]] | [[Category: bepridil]] | ||
[[Category: cardiac troponin c-drug interaction]] | [[Category: cardiac troponin c-drug interaction]] | ||
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[[Category: muscle]] | [[Category: muscle]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:08:37 2008'' |
Revision as of 19:08, 30 March 2008
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Ligands: | , | ||||||
Gene: | TNNC (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Structure of the Regulatory N-domain of Human Cardiac Troponin C in Complex with Human Cardiac Troponin-I(147-163) and Bepridil
Overview
Cardiac troponin C (cTnC) is the Ca(2+)-dependent switch for contraction in heart muscle and a potential target for drugs in the therapy of heart failure. Ca(2+) binding to the regulatory domain of cTnC (cNTnC) induces little structural change but sets the stage for cTnI binding. A large "closed" to "open" conformational transition occurs in the regulatory domain upon binding cTnI(147-163) or bepridil. This raises the question of whether cTnI(147-163) and bepridil compete for cNTnC.Ca(2+). In this work, we used two-dimensional (1)H,(15)N-heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC) NMR spectroscopy to examine the binding of bepridil to cNTnC.Ca(2+) in the absence and presence of cTnI(147-163) and of cTnI(147-163) to cNTnC.Ca(2+) in the absence and presence of bepridil. The results show that bepridil and cTnI(147-163) bind cNTnC.Ca(2+) simultaneously but with negative cooperativity. The affinity of cTnI(147-163) for cNTnC.Ca(2+) is reduced approximately 3.5-fold by bepridil and vice versa. Using multinuclear and multidimensional NMR spectroscopy, we have determined the structure of the cNTnC.Ca(2+).cTnI(147-163).bepridil ternary complex. The structure reveals a binding site for cTnI(147-163) primarily located on the A/B interhelical interface and a binding site for bepridil in the hydrophobic pocket of cNTnC.Ca(2+). In the structure, the N terminus of the peptide clashes with part of the bepridil molecule, which explains the negative cooperativity between cTnI(147-163) and bepridil for cNTnC.Ca(2+). This structure provides insights into the features that are important for the design of cTnC-specific cardiotonic drugs, which may be used to modulate the Ca(2+) sensitivity of the myofilaments in heart muscle contraction.
About this Structure
1LXF is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of the regulatory N-domain of human cardiac troponin C in complex with human cardiac troponin I147-163 and bepridil., Wang X, Li MX, Sykes BD, J Biol Chem. 2002 Aug 23;277(34):31124-33. Epub 2002 Jun 11. PMID:12060657
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 22:08:37 2008