1ly2

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= CR2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= CR2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ly2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ly2 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ly2 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ly2 RCSB]</span>
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==Disease==
==Disease==
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Systemic lupus erythematosus, susceptibility to, 9 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=120650 120650]]
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Known disease associated with this structure: Systemic lupus erythematosus, susceptibility to, 9 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=120650 120650]]
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Sage, D R.]]
[[Category: Sage, D R.]]
[[Category: Stehle, T.]]
[[Category: Stehle, T.]]
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[[Category: NAG]]
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[[Category: complement control protein]]
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[[Category: complement receptor; epstein barr virus; regulator of complement activation; short consensus repeat; viral receptor; complement control protein]]
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[[Category: complement receptor]]
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[[Category: epstein barr virus]]
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[[Category: regulator of complement activation]]
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[[Category: short consensus repeat]]
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[[Category: viral receptor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:36:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:08:46 2008''

Revision as of 19:08, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1ly2

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Ligands:
Gene: CR2 (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of unliganded human CD21 SCR1-SCR2 (Complement receptor type 2)


Contents

Overview

Human complement receptor type 2 (CD21) is the cellular receptor for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a human tumor virus. The N-terminal two short consensus repeats (SCR1-SCR2) of the receptor interact with the EBV glycoprotein gp350/220 and also with the natural CD21 ligand C3d. Here we present the crystal structure of the CD21 SCR1-SCR2 fragment in the absence of ligand and demonstrate that it is able to bind EBV. Based on a functional analysis of wild-type and mutant CD21 and molecular modeling, we identify a likely region for EBV attachment and demonstrate that this region is not involved in the interaction with C3d. A comparison with the previously determined structure of CD21 SCR1-SCR2 in complex with C3d shows that, in both cases, CD21 assumes compact V-shaped conformations. However, our analysis reveals a surprising degree of flexibility at the SCR1-SCR2 interface, suggesting interactions between the two domains are not specific. We present evidence that the V-shaped conformation is induced by deglycosylation of the protein, and that physiologic glycosylation of CD21 would result in a more extended conformation, perhaps with additional epitopes for C3d binding.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Systemic lupus erythematosus, susceptibility to, 9 OMIM:[120650]

About this Structure

1LY2 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of human CD21: Implications for Epstein-Barr virus and C3d binding., Prota AE, Sage DR, Stehle T, Fingeroth JD, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Aug 6;99(16):10641-6. Epub 2002 Jul 16. PMID:12122212

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