Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

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Line 75: Line 75:
**[[3g49]] - gpHSD catalytic domain + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
**[[3g49]] - gpHSD catalytic domain + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
-
**[[1y5r]], [[3gmd]] - mHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
+
**[[1y5r]], [[3gmd]] - mHSD 1 + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
-
**[[2bel]] - hHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
+
**[[4k26]] - mHSD 1 + inhibitor + NADP<br />
-
**[[2irw]], [[2ilt]] - hHSD + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
+
**[[4nmh]] - mHSD 1 (mutant) + inhibitor + NADP<br />
-
**[[2rbe]], [[3byz]], [[3bzu]], [[3ch6]], [[3czr]], [[3d3e]], [[3d4n]], [[3d5q]], [[3ey4]], [[3frj]], [[3hfg]], [[3fco]], [[3h6k]], [[3oq1]], [[3pdj]], [[3tfq]], [[3qqp]] - hHSD (mutant) + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
+
**[[2bel]] - hHSD 1 + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
 +
**[[2irw]], [[2ilt]], [[4bb5]], [[4bb6]] - hHSD 1 + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
 +
**[[2rbe]], [[3byz]], [[3bzu]], [[3ch6]], [[3czr]], [[3d3e]], [[3d4n]], [[3d5q]], [[3ey4]], [[3frj]], [[3hfg]], [[3fco]], [[3h6k]], [[3oq1]], [[3pdj]], [[3tfq]], [[3qqp]], [[4c7j]], [[4c7k]], [[4p38]] - hHSD 1 (mutant) + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
*17-β HSD
*17-β HSD
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*''17-β HSD ternary complex''
*''17-β HSD ternary complex''
-
**[[1qyw]], [[1qyx]], [[1fdt]] - hHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
+
**[[1qyw]], [[1qyx]], [[1fdt]] - hHSD 1 + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
-
**[[1a27]], [[1fdu]] - hHSD (mutant) + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
+
**[[1a27]], [[1fdu]] - hHSD 1 (mutant) + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
-
**[[3hb5]] - hHSD + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
+
**[[3hb5]] - hHSD 1 + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
 +
**[[4hfr]], [[4hx5]], [[4iju]], [[4ijv]], [[4ijw]], [[4k1l]] - hHSD 1 (mutant) + inhibitor + NADP<br />
 +
**[[4cql]] - hHSD 8 + carbonyl reductase + NAD<br />
 +
**[[4cqm]] - hHSD 8 + carbonyl reductase + NADP<br />
**[[3qwi]], [[3qwh]] - ClHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
**[[3qwi]], [[3qwh]] - ClHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
Line 111: Line 116:
**[[2hsd]] – SeHSD – ''Streptomyces exfoliates''<BR />
**[[2hsd]] – SeHSD – ''Streptomyces exfoliates''<BR />
**[[1hdc]] – SeHSD + inhibitor
**[[1hdc]] – SeHSD + inhibitor
 +
 +
*Carbonyl reductase/20-β HSD
 +
 +
**[[1n5d]] - HSD + NADP – pig<br />
*3-β/17-β HSD
*3-β/17-β HSD

Revision as of 08:54, 22 April 2015

Template:STRUCTURE 1lwi Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) catalyzes the dehydrogenation of hydroxysteroids. HSD is classified according to the number of carbon it is acting on.

  • 3-α HSD catalyzes the conversion of androsterone to 5α-androstane-3, 17-dione and 17-α estradiol to estrone. 3-α HSD (also named 17-α HSD) is a bile acid-metabolizing enzyme.
  • 7-α HSD is involved in the dehydrogenation of cholanate compounds and is a bile acid-inducible enzyme.
  • 20-α HSD is involved in the control of progesterone level in pregnancy of mice.
  • 11-β HSD converts 11-keto products like cortisone to cortisol.
  • 17-β HSD is involved in the conversion of androstenedione to testosterone.
  • 3-β/17-β HSD catalyzes the reversible dehydrogenation of steroid compounds at position 3 and 17.

NAD and NADP are cofactors of HSD.

3D structures of hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

Updated on 22-April-2015

For 3-α HSD type 2 see Prostaglandin F synthase

For 17-β HSD type 5 see Prostaglandin F synthase

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

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