1pxv

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|PDB= 1pxv |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pxv</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
|PDB= 1pxv |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pxv</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GAI:GUANIDINE'>GAI</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GAI:GUANIDINE'>GAI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= staphopain B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus]), staphostatin B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus])
|GENE= staphopain B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus]), staphostatin B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1nyc|1NYC]], [[1cv8|1CV8]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pxv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pxv OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pxv PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pxv RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Potempa, J.]]
[[Category: Potempa, J.]]
[[Category: Rzychon, M.]]
[[Category: Rzychon, M.]]
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[[Category: GAI]]
 
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: cysteine protease inhibitor]]
[[Category: cysteine protease inhibitor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:30:25 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:06:02 2008''

Revision as of 20:06, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1pxv

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: staphopain B (Staphylococcus aureus), staphostatin B (Staphylococcus aureus)
Related: 1NYC, 1CV8


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



The staphostatin-staphopain complex: a forward binding inhibitor in complex with its target cysteine protease


Overview

Staphostatins are the endogenous inhibitors of the major secreted cysteine proteases of Staphylococcus aureus, the staphopains. Our recent crystal structure of staphostatin B has shown that this inhibitor forms a mixed, eight-stranded beta-barrel with statistically significant similarity to lipocalins, but not to cystatins. We now present the 1.8-A crystal structure of staphostatin B in complex with an inactive mutant of its target protease. The complex is held together through extensive interactions and buries a total surface area of 2300 A2. Unexpectedly for a cysteine protease inhibitor, staphostatin B binds to staphopain B in an almost substrate-like manner. The inhibitor polypeptide chain runs through the protease active site cleft in the forward direction, with residues IG-TS in P2 to P2' positions. Both in the free and complexed forms, the P1 glycine residue of the inhibitor is in a main chain conformation only accessible to glycines. Mutations in this residue lead to a loss of affinity of the inhibitor for protease and convert the inhibitor into a substrate.

About this Structure

1PXV is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Staphylococcus aureus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The Staphostatin-staphopain complex: a forward binding inhibitor in complex with its target cysteine protease., Filipek R, Rzychon M, Oleksy A, Gruca M, Dubin A, Potempa J, Bochtler M, J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 17;278(42):40959-66. Epub 2003 Jul 21. PMID:12874290

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