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3a5y

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Revision as of 21:19, 24 December 2014

Crystal structure of GenX from Escherichia coli in complex with lysyladenylate analog

Structural highlights

3a5y is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:	ECs5136, GenX (Escherichia coli)
Activity:	Lysine--tRNA ligase, with EC number 6.1.1.6
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[C3SGA2_ECOLX] With EpmB is involved in the beta-lysylation step of the post-translational modification of translation elongation factor P (EF-P) on 'Lys-34'. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent activation of (R)-beta-lysine produced by EpmB, forming a lysyl-adenylate, from which the beta-lysyl moiety is then transferred to the epsilon-amino group of EF-P 'Lys-34' (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00174]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (aaRS) paralogs with unknown functions exist in various species. We now report novel 'protein lysylation' by an Escherichia coli lysyl-tRNA synthetase paralog, GenX/PoxA/YjeA. X-ray crystallographic analysis shows that the structure of the GenX protein resembles that of a class II aaRS. Further in vitro studies reveal that it specifically aminoacylates EF-P with lysine. The shape of the protein substrate mimics that of the L-shaped tRNA, and its lysylation site corresponds to the tRNA 3' end. Thus, we show how the aaRS architecture can be adapted to achieve aminoacylation of a specific protein. Moreover, in vivo analyses reveal that the translation elongation factor P (EF-P) lysylation by GenX is enhanced by YjeK (lysine 2,3-aminomutase paralog), which is encoded next to the EF-P gene, and might convert alpha-lysyl-EF-P to beta-lysyl-EF-P. In vivo analyses indicate that the EF-P modification by GenX and YjeK is essential for cell survival.

A paralog of lysyl-tRNA synthetase aminoacylates a conserved lysine residue in translation elongation factor P.,Yanagisawa T, Sumida T, Ishii R, Takemoto C, Yokoyama S Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Sep;17(9):1136-43. Epub 2010 Aug 22. PMID:20729861^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Yanagisawa T, Sumida T, Ishii R, Takemoto C, Yokoyama S. A paralog of lysyl-tRNA synthetase aminoacylates a conserved lysine residue in translation elongation factor P. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Sep;17(9):1136-43. Epub 2010 Aug 22. PMID:20729861 doi:10.1038/nsmb.1889

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3a5y"

@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3a5y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3a5y OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3a5y RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3a5y PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C3SGA2_ECOLX C3SGA2_ECOLX]] With EpmB is involved in the beta-lysylation step of the post-translational modification of translation elongation factor P (EF-P) on 'Lys-34'. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent activation of (R)-beta-lysine produced by EpmB, forming a lysyl-adenylate, from which the beta-lysyl moiety is then transferred to the epsilon-amino group of EF-P 'Lys-34' (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00174]
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]

3a5y

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 21:19, 24 December 2014

Crystal structure of GenX from Escherichia coli in complex with lysyladenylate analog

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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