1qko
From Proteopedia
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|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
+ | |DOMAIN= | ||
+ | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qko FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qko OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qko PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qko RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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[[Category: Pebay-Peyroula, E.]] | [[Category: Pebay-Peyroula, E.]] | ||
[[Category: Royant, A.]] | [[Category: Royant, A.]] | ||
- | [[Category: RET]] | ||
[[Category: intermediate state]] | [[Category: intermediate state]] | ||
[[Category: lipidic cubic phase]] | [[Category: lipidic cubic phase]] | ||
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[[Category: retinal protein]] | [[Category: retinal protein]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:15:05 2008'' |
Revision as of 20:15, 30 March 2008
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, resolution 2.10Å | |||||||
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Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
HIGH RESOLUTION X-RAY STRUCTURE OF AN EARLY INTERMEDIATE IN THE BACTERIORHODOPSIN PHOTOCYCLE
Overview
Bacteriorhodopsin is the simplest known photon-driven proton pump and as such provides a model for the study of a basic function in bioenergetics. Its seven transmembrane helices encompass a proton translocation pathway containing the chromophore, a retinal molecule covalently bound to lysine 216 through a protonated Schiff base, and a series of proton donors and acceptors. Photoisomerization of the all-trans retinal to the 13-cis configuration initiates the vectorial translocation of a proton from the Schiff base, the primary proton donor, to the extracellular side, followed by reprotonation of the Schiff base from the cytoplasm. Here we describe the high-resolution X-ray structure of an early intermediate in the photocycle of bacteriorhodopsin, which is formed directly after photoexcitation. A key water molecule is dislocated, allowing the primary proton acceptor, Asp 85, to move. Movement of the main-chain Lys 216 locally disrupts the hydrogen-bonding network of helix G, facilitating structural changes later in the photocycle.
About this Structure
1QKO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Halobacterium salinarum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
High-resolution X-ray structure of an early intermediate in the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle., Edman K, Nollert P, Royant A, Belrhali H, Pebay-Peyroula E, Hajdu J, Neutze R, Landau EM, Nature. 1999 Oct 21;401(6755):822-6. PMID:10548112
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