3mzl

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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3mzl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3mzl OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3mzl RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3mzl PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3mzl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3mzl OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3mzl RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3mzl PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SEC13_YEAST SEC13_YEAST]] Functions as a component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) and the COPII coat. It is one of 5 proteins constituting the COPII coat, which is involved in anterograde (ER to Golgi) double-membrane transport vesicle formation. First the small GTPase SAR1, activated by and binding to the integral ER membrane protein SEC12, exchanges GDP for GTP and recruits the heterodimer SEC23/24, which in turn recruits the heterotetramer SEC13-SEC31. The polymerization of COPII coat complexes then causes physically the deformation (budding) of the membrane, leading to the creation of a transport vesicle. The COPII complex is dissociated upon SAR1-GTP hydrolysis to SAR1-GDP. SEC23 functions as the SAR1 GTPase activating protein, whose activity is stimulated in the presence of SEC13/31. SEC13 is directly or indirectly required for normal ER membrane and nuclear envelope morphology. It also functions as a component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). NPC components, collectively referred to as nucleoporins (NUPs), can play the role of both NPC structural components and of docking or interaction partners for transiently associated nuclear transport factors. SEC13 is required for efficient mRNA export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and for correct nuclear pore biogenesis and distribution. Component of the SEA complex which coats the vacuolar membrane and is involved in intracellular trafficking, autophagy, response to nitrogen starvation, and amino acid biogenesis.<ref>PMID:8565072</ref> <ref>PMID:6996832</ref> <ref>PMID:7026045</ref> <ref>PMID:2188733</ref> <ref>PMID:8548805</ref> <ref>PMID:8909535</ref> <ref>PMID:9409822</ref> <ref>PMID:9199164</ref> <ref>PMID:9427388</ref> <ref>PMID:9023343</ref> <ref>PMID:10720463</ref> <ref>PMID:10747086</ref> <ref>PMID:11535824</ref> <ref>PMID:11717432</ref> <ref>PMID:12215173</ref> <ref>PMID:11823431</ref> <ref>PMID:12475940</ref> <ref>PMID:14627716</ref> <ref>PMID:21454883</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SEC31_YEAST SEC31_YEAST]] Component of the coat protein complex II (COPII) which promotes the formation of transport vesicles from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The coat has two main functions, the physical deformation of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane into vesicles and the selection of cargo molecules.<ref>PMID:8548805</ref> <ref>PMID:8852839</ref> <ref>PMID:9190202</ref> <ref>PMID:9023343</ref> <ref>PMID:10720463</ref> <ref>PMID:14627716</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]

Revision as of 20:28, 25 December 2014

Sec13/Sec31 edge element, loop deletion mutant

3mzl, resolution 2.80Å

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