1qvo
From Proteopedia
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|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= HLA-A OR HLAA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), B2M ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | |GENE= HLA-A OR HLAA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), B2M ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY=[[1q94|1Q94]] | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qvo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qvo OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qvo PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qvo RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Disease== | ==Disease== | ||
| - | Known | + | Known disease associated with this structure: Hypoproteinemia, hypercatabolic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109700 109700]] |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: immune system]] | [[Category: immune system]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:19:37 2008'' |
Revision as of 20:19, 30 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.22Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gene: | HLA-A OR HLAA (Homo sapiens), B2M (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
| Related: | 1Q94
| ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
STRUCTURES OF HLA-A*1101 IN COMPLEX WITH IMMUNODOMINANT NONAMER AND DECAMER HIV-1 EPITOPES CLEARLY REVEAL THE PRESENCE OF A MIDDLE ANCHOR RESIDUE
Contents |
Overview
HLA-A*1101 is one of the most common human class I alleles worldwide. An increased frequency of HLA-A*1101 has been observed in cohorts of female sex workers from Northern Thailand who are highly exposed to HIV-1 and yet have remained persistently seronegative. In view of this apparent association of HLA-A*1101 with resistance to acquisition of HIV-1 infection, and given the importance of eliciting strong CTL responses to control and eliminate HIV-1, we have determined the crystal structure of HLA-A*1101 complexed with two immunodominant HIV-1 CTL epitopes: the nonamer reverse transcriptase(313-321) (AIFQSSMTK) and decamer Nef(73-82) (QVPLRPMTYK) peptides. The structures confirm the presence of primary anchor residues P2-Ile/-Val and P9-/P10-Lys, and also clearly reveal the presence of secondary anchor residues P6-Ser for reverse transcriptase and P7-Met for Nef. The overall backbone conformation of both peptides is defined as two bulges that are separated by a more buried middle residue. In this study, we discuss how this topology may offer functional advantages in the selection and presentation of HIV-1 CTL epitopes by HLA-A*1101. Overall, this structural analysis permits a more accurate definition of the peptide-binding motif of HLA-A*1101, the characterization of its antigenic surface, and the correlation of molecular determinants with resistance to HIV-1 infection. These studies are relevant for the rational design of HLA-A*1101-restricted CTL epitopes with improved binding and immunological properties for the development of HIV-1 vaccines.
Disease
Known disease associated with this structure: Hypoproteinemia, hypercatabolic OMIM:[109700]
About this Structure
1QVO is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structures of HLA-A*1101 complexed with immunodominant nonamer and decamer HIV-1 epitopes clearly reveal the presence of a middle, secondary anchor residue., Li L, Bouvier M, J Immunol. 2004 May 15;172(10):6175-84. PMID:15128805
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