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1rc2

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= AQPZ, BNIP, B0875, C1009, SF0832, S0873 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
|GENE= AQPZ, BNIP, B0875, C1009, SF0832, S0873 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rc2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rc2 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rc2 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rc2 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Savage, D F.]]
[[Category: Savage, D F.]]
[[Category: Stroud, R M.]]
[[Category: Stroud, R M.]]
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[[Category: BGL]]
 
[[Category: aquaporin]]
[[Category: aquaporin]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:49:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:26:04 2008''

Revision as of 20:26, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1rc2

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Gene: AQPZ, BNIP, B0875, C1009, SF0832, S0873 (Escherichia coli)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



2.5 Angstrom Resolution X-ray Structure of Aquaporin Z


Overview

Aquaporins are a family of water and small molecule channels found in organisms ranging from bacteria to animals. One of these channels, the E. coli protein aquaporin Z (AqpZ), has been shown to selectively conduct only water at high rates. We have expressed, purified, crystallized, and solved the X-ray structure of AqpZ. The 2.5 A resolution structure of AqpZ suggests aquaporin selectivity results both from a steric mechanism due to pore size and from specific amino acid substitutions that regulate the preference for a hydrophobic or hydrophilic substrate. This structure provides direct evidence on the molecular mechanisms of specificity between water and glycerol in this family of channels from a single species. It is to our knowledge the first atomic resolution structure of a recombinant aquaporin and so provides a platform for combined genetic, mutational, functional, and structural determinations of the mechanisms of aquaporins and, more generally, the assembly of multimeric membrane proteins.

About this Structure

1RC2 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Architecture and selectivity in aquaporins: 2.5 a X-ray structure of aquaporin Z., Savage DF, Egea PF, Robles-Colmenares Y, O'Connell JD 3rd, Stroud RM, PLoS Biol. 2003 Dec;1(3):E72. Epub 2003 Dec 22. PMID:14691544

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