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1suu

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase_(ATP-hydrolyzing) DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.3 5.99.1.3]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase_(ATP-hydrolyzing) DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.3 5.99.1.3] </span>
|GENE= GYRA, BB0435 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=139 Borrelia burgdorferi])
|GENE= GYRA, BB0435 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=139 Borrelia burgdorferi])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1suu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1suu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1suu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1suu RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: beta-pinwheel]]
[[Category: beta-pinwheel]]
[[Category: beta-propeller]]
[[Category: beta-propeller]]
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[[Category: dna gyrase]]
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[[Category: topoisomerase,dna gyrase]]
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[[Category: topoisomerase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:09:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:47:16 2008''

Revision as of 20:47, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1suu

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.75Å
Gene: GYRA, BB0435 (Borrelia burgdorferi)
Activity: DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing), with EC number 5.99.1.3
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of DNA gyrase A C-terminal domain


Overview

DNA gyrase is unique among enzymes for its ability to actively introduce negative supercoils into DNA. This function is mediated in part by the C-terminal domain of its A subunit (GyrA CTD). Here, we report the crystal structure of this approximately 35-kDa domain determined to 1.75-A resolution. The GyrA CTD unexpectedly adopts an unusual fold, which we term a beta-pinwheel, that is globally reminiscent of a beta-propeller but is built of blades with a previously unobserved topology. A large, conserved basic patch on the outer edge of this domain suggests a likely site for binding and bending DNA; fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based assays show that the GyrA CTD is capable of bending DNA by > or =180 degrees over a 40-bp region. Surprisingly, we find that the CTD of the topoisomerase IV A subunit, which shares limited sequence homology with the GyrA CTD, also bends DNA. Together, these data provide a physical explanation for the ability of DNA gyrase to constrain a positive superhelical DNA wrap, and also suggest that the particular substrate preferences of topoisomerase IV might be dictated in part by the function of this domain.

About this Structure

1SUU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Borrelia burgdorferi. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The C-terminal domain of DNA gyrase A adopts a DNA-bending beta-pinwheel fold., Corbett KD, Shultzaberger RK, Berger JM, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 May 11;101(19):7293-8. Epub 2004 May 3. PMID:15123801

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