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1tfa

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|PDB= 1tfa |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1tfa</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|PDB= 1tfa |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1tfa</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tfa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tfa OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tfa PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tfa RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Mizutani, K.]]
[[Category: Mizutani, K.]]
[[Category: Yamashita, H.]]
[[Category: Yamashita, H.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: iron binding protein]]
[[Category: iron binding protein]]
[[Category: ovotransferrin]]
[[Category: ovotransferrin]]
[[Category: transferrin]]
[[Category: transferrin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:17:36 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:55:17 2008''

Revision as of 20:55, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1tfa

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Ligands:
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



OVOTRANSFERRIN, N-TERMINAL LOBE, APO FORM


Overview

Transferrins bind Fe3+ very tightly in a closed interdomain cleft by the coordination of four protein ligands (Asp60, Tyr92, Tyr191, and His250 in ovotransferrin N-lobe) and of a synergistic anion, physiologically bidentate CO32-. Upon Fe3+ uptake, transferrins undergo a large scale conformational transition: the apo structure with an opening of the interdomain cleft is transformed into the closed holo structure, implying initial Fe3+ binding in the open form. To solve the Fe3+-loaded, domain-opened structure, an ovotransferrin N-lobe crystal that had been grown as the apo form was soaked with Fe3+-nitrilotriacetate, and its structure was solved at 2.1 A resolution. The Fe3+-soaked form showed almost exactly the same overall open structure as the iron-free apo form. The electron density map unequivocally proved the presence of an iron atom with the coordination by the two protein ligands of Tyr92-OH and Tyr191-OH. Other Fe3+ coordination sites are occupied by a nitrilotriacetate anion, which is stabilized through the hydrogen bonds with the peptide NH groups of Ser122, Ala123, and Gly124 and a side chain group of Thr117. There is, however, no clear interaction between the nitrilotriacetate anion and the synergistic anion binding site, Arg121.

About this Structure

1TFA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Gallus gallus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Alternative structural state of transferrin. The crystallographic analysis of iron-loaded but domain-opened ovotransferrin N-lobe., Mizutani K, Yamashita H, Kurokawa H, Mikami B, Hirose M, J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 9;274(15):10190-4. PMID:10187803

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