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1tu8

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GTX:S-HEXYLGLUTATHIONE'>GTX</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GTX:S-HEXYLGLUTATHIONE'>GTX</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18] </span>
|GENE= GST2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=6282 Onchocerca volvulus])
|GENE= GST2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=6282 Onchocerca volvulus])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1tu7|1TU7]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tu8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tu8 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tu8 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tu8 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Perbandt, M.]]
[[Category: Perbandt, M.]]
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[[Category: GTX]]
 
[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:23:16 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:01:07 2008''

Revision as of 21:01, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1tu8

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Ligands:
Gene: GST2 (Onchocerca volvulus)
Activity: Glutathione transferase, with EC number 2.5.1.18
Related: 1TU7


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STructure of Onchoverca volvulus Pi-class Glutathione S-transferase with its kompetitive inhibitor s-hexyl-GSH


Overview

Onchocerciasis is a debilitating parasitic disease caused by the filarial worm Onchocerca volvulus. Similar to other helminth parasites, O. volvulus is capable of evading the host's immune responses by a variety of defense mechanisms, including the detoxification activities of the glutathione S-transferases (GSTs). Additionally, in response to drug treatment, helminth GSTs are highly up-regulated, making them tempting targets both for chemotherapy and for vaccine development. We analyzed the three-dimensional x-ray structure of the major cytosolic GST from O. volvulus (Ov-GST2) in complex with its natural substrate glutathione and its competitive inhibitor S-hexylglutathione at 1.5 and 1.8 angstrom resolution, respectively. From the perspective of the biochemical classification, the Ov-GST2 seems to be related to pi-class GSTs. However, in comparison to other pi-class GSTs, in particular to the host's counterpart, the Ov-GST2 reveals significant and unusual differences in the sequence and overall structure. Major differences can be found in helix alpha-2, an important region for substrate recognition. Moreover, the binding site for the electrophilic co-substrate is spatially increased and more solvent-accessible. These structural alterations are responsible for different substrate specificities and will form the basis of parasite-specific structure-based drug design investigations.

About this Structure

1TU8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Onchocerca volvulus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the major cytosolic glutathione S-transferase from the parasitic nematode Onchocerca volvulus., Perbandt M, Hoppner J, Betzel C, Walter RD, Liebau E, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 1;280(13):12630-6. Epub 2005 Jan 7. PMID:15640152

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