1u5u

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|PDB= 1u5u |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1u5u</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|PDB= 1u5u |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1u5u</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE'>HEM</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroperoxide_dehydratase Hydroperoxide dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.92 4.2.1.92]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroperoxide_dehydratase Hydroperoxide dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.92 4.2.1.92] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1u5u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1u5u OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1u5u PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1u5u RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Newcomer, M E.]]
[[Category: Newcomer, M E.]]
[[Category: Oldham, M L.]]
[[Category: Oldham, M L.]]
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[[Category: HEM]]
 
[[Category: allene oxide synthase]]
[[Category: allene oxide synthase]]
[[Category: catalase]]
[[Category: catalase]]
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[[Category: heme]]
[[Category: heme]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:27:38 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:05:52 2008''

Revision as of 21:05, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1u5u

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.00Å
Ligands:
Activity: Hydroperoxide dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.92
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



The structure of an Allene Oxide Synthase reveals a novel use for a catalase fold


Overview

8R-Lipoxygenase and allene oxide synthase (AOS) are parts of a naturally occurring fusion protein from the coral Plexaura homomalla. AOS catalyses the production of an unstable epoxide (an allene oxide) from the fatty acid hydroperoxide generated by the lipoxygenase activity. Here, we report the structure of the AOS domain and its striking structural homology to catalase. Whereas nominal sequence identity between the enzymes had been previously described, the extent of structural homology observed was not anticipated, given that this enzyme activity had been exclusively associated with the P450 superfamily, and conservation of a catalase fold without catalase activity is unprecedented. Whereas the heme environment is largely conserved, the AOS heme is planar and the distal histidine is flanked by two hydrogen-bonding residues. These critical differences likely facilitate the switch from a catalatic activity to that of a fatty acid hydroperoxidase.

About this Structure

1U5U is a Single protein structure of sequence from Plexaura homomalla. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of coral allene oxide synthase reveals a catalase adapted for metabolism of a fatty acid hydroperoxide., Oldham ML, Brash AR, Newcomer ME, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 11;102(2):297-302. Epub 2004 Dec 29. PMID:15625113

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