1wn4

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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1wn8|1WN8]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wn4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wn4 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wn4 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wn4 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: helix]]
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Revision as of 21:38, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1wn4

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Related: 1WN8


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



NMR Structure of VoNTR


Overview

The cyclotides are the largest family of naturally occurring circular proteins. The mechanism by which the termini of these gene-encoded proteins are linked seamlessly with a peptide bond to form a circular backbone is unknown. Here we report cyclotide-encoding cDNA sequences from the plant Viola odorata and compare them with those from an evolutionarily distinct species, Oldenlandia affinis. Individual members of this multigene family encode one to three mature cyclotide domains. These domains are preceded by N-terminal repeat regions (NTRs) that are conserved within a plant species but not between species. We have structurally characterized peptides corresponding to these NTRs and show that, despite them having no sequence homology, they form a structurally conserved alpha-helical motif. This structural conservation suggests a vital role for the NTR in the in vivo folding, processing, or detoxification of cyclotide domains from the precursor protein.

About this Structure

1WN4 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Conserved structural and sequence elements implicated in the processing of gene-encoded circular proteins., Dutton JL, Renda RF, Waine C, Clark RJ, Daly NL, Jennings CV, Anderson MA, Craik DJ, J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 5;279(45):46858-67. Epub 2004 Aug 24. PMID:15328347

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