1wyw
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 1wyw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wyw</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | |PDB= 1wyw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wyw</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
| - | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand= | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene> |
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wyw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wyw OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wyw PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wyw RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Members of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) family can be covalently attached to the lysine residue of a target protein through an enzymatic pathway similar to that used in ubiquitin conjugation, and are involved in various cellular events that do not rely on degradative signalling via the proteasome or lysosome. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms of SUMO-modification-induced protein functional transfer. During DNA mismatch repair, SUMO conjugation of the uracil/thymine DNA glycosylase TDG promotes the release of TDG from the abasic (AP) site created after base excision, and coordinates its transfer to AP endonuclease 1, which catalyses the next step in the repair pathway. Here we report the crystal structure of the central region of human TDG conjugated to SUMO-1 at 2.1 A resolution. The structure reveals a helix protruding from the protein surface, which presumably interferes with the product DNA and thus promotes the dissociation of TDG from the DNA molecule. This helix is formed by covalent and non-covalent contacts between TDG and SUMO-1. The non-covalent contacts are also essential for release from the product DNA, as verified by mutagenesis. | Members of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) family can be covalently attached to the lysine residue of a target protein through an enzymatic pathway similar to that used in ubiquitin conjugation, and are involved in various cellular events that do not rely on degradative signalling via the proteasome or lysosome. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms of SUMO-modification-induced protein functional transfer. During DNA mismatch repair, SUMO conjugation of the uracil/thymine DNA glycosylase TDG promotes the release of TDG from the abasic (AP) site created after base excision, and coordinates its transfer to AP endonuclease 1, which catalyses the next step in the repair pathway. Here we report the crystal structure of the central region of human TDG conjugated to SUMO-1 at 2.1 A resolution. The structure reveals a helix protruding from the protein surface, which presumably interferes with the product DNA and thus promotes the dissociation of TDG from the DNA molecule. This helix is formed by covalent and non-covalent contacts between TDG and SUMO-1. The non-covalent contacts are also essential for release from the product DNA, as verified by mutagenesis. | ||
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| - | ==Disease== | ||
| - | Known diseases associated with this structure: Forebrain defects OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=187395 187395]], Orofacial cleft 10 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601912 601912]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Tochio, H.]] | [[Category: Tochio, H.]] | ||
[[Category: Uchimura, Y.]] | [[Category: Uchimura, Y.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: CL]] | ||
| - | [[Category: MG]] | ||
| - | [[Category: NA]] | ||
[[Category: hydrolase]] | [[Category: hydrolase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:42:47 2008'' |
Revision as of 21:42, 30 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.1Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | , , | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Crystal Structure of SUMO1-conjugated thymine DNA glycosylase
Overview
Members of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) family can be covalently attached to the lysine residue of a target protein through an enzymatic pathway similar to that used in ubiquitin conjugation, and are involved in various cellular events that do not rely on degradative signalling via the proteasome or lysosome. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms of SUMO-modification-induced protein functional transfer. During DNA mismatch repair, SUMO conjugation of the uracil/thymine DNA glycosylase TDG promotes the release of TDG from the abasic (AP) site created after base excision, and coordinates its transfer to AP endonuclease 1, which catalyses the next step in the repair pathway. Here we report the crystal structure of the central region of human TDG conjugated to SUMO-1 at 2.1 A resolution. The structure reveals a helix protruding from the protein surface, which presumably interferes with the product DNA and thus promotes the dissociation of TDG from the DNA molecule. This helix is formed by covalent and non-covalent contacts between TDG and SUMO-1. The non-covalent contacts are also essential for release from the product DNA, as verified by mutagenesis.
About this Structure
1WYW is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of thymine DNA glycosylase conjugated to SUMO-1., Baba D, Maita N, Jee JG, Uchimura Y, Saitoh H, Sugasawa K, Hanaoka F, Tochio H, Hiroaki H, Shirakawa M, Nature. 2005 Jun 16;435(7044):979-82. PMID:15959518
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 00:42:47 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Protein complex | Baba, D. | Hanaoka, F. | Hiroaki, H. | Jee, J G. | Maita, N. | Saitoh, H. | Shirakawa, M. | Sugasawa, K. | Tochio, H. | Uchimura, Y. | Hydrolase
