4n6o

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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==Crystal structure of reduced legumain in complex with cystatin E/M==
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<StructureSection load='4n6o' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4n6o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4n6o]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4N6O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4N6O FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SNN:L-3-AMINOSUCCINIMIDE'>SNN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4n6l|4n6l]], [[4n6m|4n6m]], [[4n6n|4n6n]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legumain Legumain], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.34 3.4.22.34] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4n6o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4n6o OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4n6o RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4n6o PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LGMN_HUMAN LGMN_HUMAN]] Has a strict specificity for hydrolysis of asparaginyl bonds. Can also cleave aspartyl bonds slowly, especially under acidic conditions. May be involved in the processing of proteins for MHC class II antigen presentation in the lysosomal/endosomal system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYTM_HUMAN CYTM_HUMAN]] Shows moderate inhibition of cathepsin B but is not active against cathepsin C.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Peptide ligases expand the repertoire of genetically encoded protein architectures by synthesizing new peptide bonds, energetically driven by ATP or NTPs. Here, we report the discovery of a genuine ligase activity in human legumain (AEP) which has important roles in immunity and tumor progression that were believed to be due to its established cysteine protease activity. Defying dogma, the ligase reaction is independent of the catalytic cysteine but exploits an endogenous energy reservoir that results from the conversion of a conserved aspartate to a metastable aspartimide. Legumain's dual protease-ligase activities are pH- and thus localization controlled, dominating at acidic and neutral pH, respectively. Their relevance includes reversible on-off switching of cystatin inhibitors and enzyme (in)activation, and may affect the generation of three-dimensional MHC epitopes. The aspartate-aspartimide (succinimide) pair represents a new paradigm of coupling endergonic reactions in ATP-scarce environments.
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The entry 4n6o is ON HOLD until Mar 14 2016
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Structure and Mechanism of an Aspartimide-Dependent Peptide Ligase in Human Legumain.,Dall E, Fegg JC, Briza P, Brandstetter H Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 Jan 28. doi: 10.1002/anie.201409135. PMID:25630877<ref>PMID:25630877</ref>
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Authors: Dall, E., Brandstetter, H.
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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Description: Crystal structure of reduced legumain in complex with cystatin E/M
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== References ==
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Legumain]]
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[[Category: Brandstetter, H]]
[[Category: Dall, E]]
[[Category: Dall, E]]
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[[Category: Brandstetter, H]]
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[[Category: Asparaginyl endopeptidase]]
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[[Category: Cancer]]
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[[Category: Cathepsin]]
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[[Category: Complex]]
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[[Category: Cysteine protease]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: Inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Papain]]
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[[Category: Reactive center loop]]

Revision as of 11:54, 12 February 2015

Crystal structure of reduced legumain in complex with cystatin E/M

4n6o, resolution 1.80Å

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