1x7r
From Proteopedia
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|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= ESR1, NR3A1, ESR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | |GENE= ESR1, NR3A1, ESR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY=[[1u3q|1U3Q]], [[1u3r|1U3R]], [[1u3s|1U3S]], [[1u9e|1U9E]], [[1x76|1X76]], [[1x78|1X78]], [[1x7b|1X7B]], [[1x7j|1X7J]] | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1x7r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1x7r OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1x7r PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1x7r RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
We present X-ray crystallographic and molecular modeling studies of estrogen receptors-alpha and -beta complexed with the estrogen receptor-beta-selective phytoestrogen genistein, and coactivator-derived NR box peptides containing an LXXLL motif. We demonstrate that the ligand binding mode is essentially identical when genistein is bound to both isoforms, despite the considerably weaker affinity of this ligand for estrogen receptor-alpha. In addition, we examine subtle differences between binding site residues, providing an explanation for why genistein is modestly selective for the beta isoform. To this end, we also present the results of quantum chemical studies and thermodynamic arguments that yield insight to the nature of the interactions leading to estrogen receptor-beta selectivity. The importance of our analysis to structure-based drug design is discussed. | We present X-ray crystallographic and molecular modeling studies of estrogen receptors-alpha and -beta complexed with the estrogen receptor-beta-selective phytoestrogen genistein, and coactivator-derived NR box peptides containing an LXXLL motif. We demonstrate that the ligand binding mode is essentially identical when genistein is bound to both isoforms, despite the considerably weaker affinity of this ligand for estrogen receptor-alpha. In addition, we examine subtle differences between binding site residues, providing an explanation for why genistein is modestly selective for the beta isoform. To this end, we also present the results of quantum chemical studies and thermodynamic arguments that yield insight to the nature of the interactions leading to estrogen receptor-beta selectivity. The importance of our analysis to structure-based drug design is discussed. | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==Disease== | ||
| - | Known diseases associated with this structure: Atherosclerosis, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Breast cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Estrogen resistance OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], HDL response to hormone replacement, augmented OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Migraine, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Myocardial infarction, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Unwalla, R J.]] | [[Category: Unwalla, R J.]] | ||
[[Category: Xu, Z B.]] | [[Category: Xu, Z B.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: GEN]] | ||
[[Category: agonist]] | [[Category: agonist]] | ||
[[Category: er]] | [[Category: er]] | ||
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[[Category: nuclear recept transcription factor]] | [[Category: nuclear recept transcription factor]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:45:48 2008'' |
Revision as of 21:45, 30 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.00Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | |||||||
| Gene: | ESR1, NR3A1, ESR (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
| Related: | 1U3Q, 1U3R, 1U3S, 1U9E, 1X76, 1X78, 1X7B, 1X7J
| ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA COMPLEXED WITH GENISTEIN
Overview
We present X-ray crystallographic and molecular modeling studies of estrogen receptors-alpha and -beta complexed with the estrogen receptor-beta-selective phytoestrogen genistein, and coactivator-derived NR box peptides containing an LXXLL motif. We demonstrate that the ligand binding mode is essentially identical when genistein is bound to both isoforms, despite the considerably weaker affinity of this ligand for estrogen receptor-alpha. In addition, we examine subtle differences between binding site residues, providing an explanation for why genistein is modestly selective for the beta isoform. To this end, we also present the results of quantum chemical studies and thermodynamic arguments that yield insight to the nature of the interactions leading to estrogen receptor-beta selectivity. The importance of our analysis to structure-based drug design is discussed.
About this Structure
1X7R is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Understanding the selectivity of genistein for human estrogen receptor-beta using X-ray crystallography and computational methods., Manas ES, Xu ZB, Unwalla RJ, Somers WS, Structure. 2004 Dec;12(12):2197-207. PMID:15576033
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 00:45:48 2008
